Kubatana pakati pemakomputa uye Android zvishandiso Yakakura zvakanyanya, ichipa mhinduro dzakasiyana uye dziri kuramba dziri nyore dzekugovana mafaera, maforodha nemhando dzese dzeruzivo. Ichi chinyorwa chakazara chinovavarira kuve yako yekupedzisira gwara kune Goverana maforodha uye batanidza PC yako kune yako Android piritsi kana foni kuburikidza neWiFi, pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzinowedzera kushanduka uye kubudirira mukugovera mafaira mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu.
Isu tinotsanangura zvakadzama nzira yekumisikidza kubatana, kwakanakisa zvibvumirano zvepachena uye masevhisi akabhadharwa, masevhisi matsva epamutemo kubva kuGoogle neMicrosoft, nzira dzechinyakare, matipi, mabhenefiti esarudzo yega yega, uye zano renyanzvi rekuwana yakachengeteka, yakavanzika, uye mushandisi-ane hushamwari faira kufambisa.
Zvinodiwa uye nheyo dzekutanga dzisati dzapera
Tisati tanyura mukati, zvinobatsira kujekesa nezve akakosha pfungwa uye kuongorora zvakakosha zvinodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekubatana kwakabudirira:
- Komputa (PC kana laptop) neWindows 7, 8, 10, 11 kana gare gare sisitimu yekushandisa (iyo inosiyanisa iyo interface uye dzimwe sarudzo, asi yekutanga maitiro anoramba akafanana mushanduro dzazvino uno).
- Android foni kana piritsi, zviri nani yakagadziridzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderana neazvino maapplication uye maficha.
- Midziyo miviri inofanira kuva yakabatana kune imwecheteyo WiFi network imba kana hofisi, iyo inorerutsa kuona uye kumisikidza nzira inoshanda yekutaurirana. Wi-Fi inopa kukurumidza kutamisa kumhanya kupfuura Bluetooth uye inobvisa kudiwa kwetambo.
- Bvumira sarudzo kugovera mafaera/maforodha kana kuchengetedza pamakomputa ese ari maviri, ayo anowanzoda mapfupi uye akareruka magadzirirwo.
- Ziva zita rekushandisa uye password yekombuta yako (kazhinji iyo Windows mushandisi account), semamwe maapplication anozoikumbira kana watanga kuwana kure.
Kune avo vari kutsvaga yepamusoro-soro yekunyaradza uye kuchengetedzeka, zvinokurudzirwa kuve zvakare administrative access pamidziyo miviri. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti iwe unokwanisa kuisa chero anodiwa maapplication kana kushandura network zvigadziriso pasina zvirambidzo.
Sarudzo dzekugovana mafaera pakati pePC uye Android kuburikidza neWiFi
Nhasi varipo nzira dzakawanda, dzepamutemo uye dzimwe nzira, kubatanidza PC yako uye Android yako pasina waya. Chinangwa chechikamu chino ndechekutsanangura zvakakwana sarudzo dzinonyanya kushanda, zvakanakira, zvadzisingakwanisi, uye mamiriro akakodzera kune yega yega.
1. Govera Windows maforodha eLAN (local network) kuwana
Iyo yemhando yepamusoro, yepasirese, uye yemahara nzira ndeye kutora mukana wezvakasikwa Windows maficha kugovera maforodha kana madhiraivha pamusoro penetiweki yemuno. Iyi nzira inomira kunze kwekusimba kwayo uye kusununguka kwayo kubva kune yechitatu-bato maapplication, ichipa kuvanzika kukuru uye kutonga nezve ruzivo rwakagoverwa.
- Gadzira folda pane desktop yako kana sarudza iripo yaunoda kugovera.
- Kurudyi tinya pairi, sarudza Properties > Goverana uye ipapo Kugovera kwepamusoro. Tarisa bhokisi Goverana iyi folda uye tsanangura mvumo kana uchida.
- Tarisa uone PC zita kana the IP adress yechikwata chako (unogona kuiwana nekuvhura iyo CMD koni uye kutaipa ipconfig).
Kuwana kubva kuAndroid: Faira vaongorori vane LAN / SMB rutsigiro
- Isa app pane yako Android inotsigira nharaunda nharaunda network (LAN/SMB), senge ES File Explorer, SolidExplorer, MyXPlorer kana zvakafanana. Aya maapplication anopa chimiro chakareruka chekuwedzera maLAN maseva.
- Vhura iyo app, pinda chikamu Lan (kazhinji kubva kudivi menyu). Press Itsva o Wedzera sevha.
- Isa IP/zita rekombuta yako, username, uye password.
- Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, iwe unokwanisa kuona uye kufamba ese ePC yako akagovaniswa maforodha kubva kuAndroid yako, kukopa kana kufambisa mafaera nekudzoka.
Kubatsira: Pasina zvichienderana neInternet kana mabasa ekunze. Kutamisa netiweki yemuno nekukurumidza. Yakakwana kuvanzika: mafaera haambosiya network yako.
Kukanganisa: Yakawedzera yepamusoro yekutanga kuseta yevashandisi vekutanga. Iyo WiFi network inofanirwa kunge yakafanana uye yakagadziridzwa nemazvo.
2. Zvikumbiro zvepamutemo zvekufambisa faira
Parizvino, vese Google neMicrosoft vanopa yavo mhinduro kufambisa kubatana pakati pekombuta neAndroid:
- Mobile Link/Windows Link kubva kuMicrosoft: Inobvumidza iwe kudyidzana nemameseji, mafoto, zviziviso uye nyore kutamisa mafaera pakati peWindows ne Android. Inoda kuisa app Batanidza kuWindows panharembozha uye gadzirisa "Mobile Link" app paPC.
- Kugovera Nekukurumidza (yaimbova Pedyo Kugovera) kubva kuGoogle: Tekinoroji iyi yakabatanidzwa mumafoni mazhinji eAndroid uye inogona kuiswa paWindows. Iyo inokutendera iwe kugovera mifananidzo, mavhidhiyo, uye zvinyorwa zvakananga, akavharidzirwa, uye zvakachengeteka pakati pemidziyo iri pedyo kuburikidza neWi-Fi neBluetooth.
Pfungwa huru: Nzira mbiri idzi dzinoda kusaina neakaundi (Microsoft kana Google). Nzira yekufananidza inotungamirirwa uye yakachengeteka. Mafaira, maforodha ese, uye nezvimwe zvinogona kugovaniswa nerutsigiro rwekudhonza-uye-kudonhedza.
3. Yechitatu-bato zvikumbiro zvekufambisa kwepamusoro
Ivo vanomira kunze kwekuchinjika kwavo uye muchinjika-chikuva kuenderana. Zvimwe zvezvinonyanya kushandiswa uye zvinoshanda ndezvi:
- AirDroid: Inopa marudzi ese ekushanda: kufambisa faira, screen mirroring, zviziviso, SMS management, etc. Inobvumira kupinda kuburikidza newebhu (web.airdroid.com) pasina kuisa mutengi paPC. Tonga SMS yako pa Android kuti zvive nyore mukugadzirisa mameseji uye mafaera.
- Pushbullet: Yakakurumbira pakubatanidzwa kwavo neChrome/Firefox uye nyore kutumira zvinongedzo, mafaera, uye meseji pakati pemidziyo.
- SHAREit, Zapya, Feem, MobileTrans uye Xender: Yakanakira kukurumidza kutamisa mafaera makuru. Ivo vanowanzopa pairing kuburikidza neQR kodhi uye vanotsigira yakananga Wi-Fi kutamiswa, kudzivirira kurodha mafaera kune gore.
General zvakanakira: Intuitive interfaces, mamwe maficha senge clipboard kuwiriranisa, kutumira SMS, uye kugamuchira zviziviso. Zvimwe zvinoda kuti ugadzire account, vamwe vanotendera kusazivikanwa kwenzvimbo.
Kukanganisa: Shanduro dzemahara dzinogona kunge dziine kushambadzira. Kuendesa kunze kwenetiweki yemuno kunogona kusimudza kushushikana nezve kuvanzika kwedata.
4. Cloud kuchengetedza mabasa
Solutions like Google Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, Mega uye mamwe masevhisi akafanana anobvumidza iwe kurodha mafaera kugore kubva kuPC yako kana Android uye kudhawunirodha kune imwe mudziyo. Yakanakira kuwiriranisa otomatiki, kugovera magwaro kana mapikicha ane akawanda maturusi kana vashandisi, uye hazvidi kuti zvishandiso zvive pane imwechete network.
- Iwe unongoda kuisa iyo app paPC yako uye nharembozha, kana kuiwana kuburikidza nebrowser.
- Inoshanda zvakanaka kune anowanzo shandiswa maforodha uye mafaera.
- Sarudzo yekugovera zvinongedzo zvekudhawunirodha.
Simba: Kureruka, kusanganisa otomatiki, mabhapu, kuwana kubva chero kupi.
Kukanganisa: Nzvimbo inowanzoganhurirwa mushanduro dzemahara. Kumhanyisa kunoenderana neinternet yako yekubatanidza uye mafaera anochengetwa kunze kwenetiweki yako.
5. Dzimwe nzira: Bluetooth, FTP, HTTP uye mameseji mapurogiramu
- Bluetooth: Inobatsira kana WiFi isipo, kunyangwe ichinonoka kune mahombe mafaira. Panharembozha yako, sarudza Govera neBluetooth, paPC yako, sarudza Tumira kana Gamuchira mafaera kuburikidza neBluetooth.
- FTP/HTTP: Vamwe Android faira vaongorori vanokutendera iwe kugadzira FTP kana HTTP maseva. Kubva pakombuta yako, ingoisa IP kero inoratidzwa neapp mubrowser yako kana FTP mutengi kuti uwane mafaera efoni yako.
- Basa reMessenger: Masevhisi akaita seTeregiramu kana WhatsApp anogona kukubatsira kutumira mafaera kwauri uye kuwana iwo kubva kune imwe mudziyo. Teregiramu inomira kunze kune yayo isingaite isina muganho yekuchengetedza gore uye yakachengetwa mameseji chimiro.
Detailed tutorial: Govera PC folda uye kuwana kubva kuAndroid kuburikidza neLAN
- Pakombiyuta yako yeWindows:
- Gadzira folda nyowani padesktop (semuenzaniso, "android").
- Kurudyi tinya pane folda, sarudza Propiedades uye enda kune tab mugove.
- Sarudza Kugovera kwepamusoro, muchiso Goverana iyi folda uye gamuchira mahwindo ekusimbisa.
- Nyora zita rePC yako uye/kana IP kero.
- Pafoni yako yeAndroid kana piritsi:
- Isa app senge ES File Explorer (kana dzimwe nzira dzataurwa pamusoro apa).
- Vhura iyo app, pinda padivi menyu uye sarudza Lan.
- Dzvanya Itsva uye sarudza Server.
- Isa PC yako IP kero/zita, Windows username uye password.
- Kana zvese zviri izvo, iwe uchaona iyo yakagovaniswa folda. Nguva refu dzvanya pairi uye sarudza Wedzera kune server list kugadzira nzira yekudimbudzira mubrowser.
- Iwe unogona ikozvino kukopa, kunamira, uye kufambisa chero faira pakati pefoni yako / piritsi uye PC zvakananga kuburikidza neWi-Fi.
Kuenzanisa kweakaratidzwa maapplication uye masevhisi
- ES File Explorer: Inotsigira SMB/LAN, FTP uye WebDAV, yakanakira vashandisi vepamberi uye kutamiswa kwenzvimbo. Tonga mafaera ako paAndroid nyore uye nyore.
- Solid Explorer: Yazvino interface, mbiri faira maneja, tsigiro yeakawanda network uye makore protocol.
- AirDroid: Wireless kutamisa, screen mirroring, kure SMS uye notification management. Webhu uye desktop mutengi.
- Pushbullet Kurumidza kune zvinongedzo, zvinyorwa, mafoto uye madiki mafaera. Kubatanidzwa kwebrowser.
- Kugovana Nekukurumidza (Google): Yakakwana kune nyore, nekukurumidza, uye yakananga kutamiswa pakati pemidziyo iri pedyo, ine encryption uye isina tambo.
- SHAREit, Zapya, Feem, Xender: Yakatarisana neakanyanya-kukurumidza kutamiswa kwemafaira makuru uchishandisa WiFi Direct.
- Cloud Applications: Google Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, Mega, uye dzimwe nzira dzakafanana dzekuyambuka-platform yekuwana uye kuwiriranisa.
- Teregiramu: Yekufambisa faira otomatiki uye kurodha pakati pemidziyo, ine chengetedzo yakakwana uye kuwana kubva pawebhu kana desktop app.
Nzira sere dzemazuvano dzekufambisa mafaera pakati pePC nefoni yeAndroid
- USB Cable: Kunyanya kumhanya uye kugadzikana, yakanakira mafaera makuru kana kana iwe usina yakanaka Wi-Fi network. Sarudza "Faira Kuendesa" paunenge uchibatanidza foni yako.
- Zvikumbiro zvemugadziri zviri pamutemo: Samsung, Huawei, nevamwe vanopa yavo maapplication ekubatanidza zvakananga uye backup.
- Bluetooth: Chengetedza sarudzo mukusavapo kweWiFi, yakakodzera mafaira madiki.
- AirDroid, PushBullet uye zvakafanana: Chiri nyore kushandisa, chakanakira vashandisi vanoda nguva dzose "gedhi" pakati pemidziyo.
- Cloud services: Svika kubva kupi zvako, zviri nyore kugovera nevamwe.
- Kutumira meseji (Teregiramu, WhatsApp): Kuendesa nekukurumidza, kunobatsira kune manotsi, mafoto uye zvinyorwa pasina kudiwa kwetambo.
- Akagovaniswa Mafolda uye FTP: Yakanyanya kuchinjika uye kutonga, yakanakira vashandisi vane nyanzvi.
- Kugovana Nekukurumidza: Kuchinjisa ipapo pakati inoenderana Android uye Windows zvishandiso.
Nzira yekusarudza nzira yakanakisisa kwauri?
Sarudzo yakanakisa inoenderana nezvaunoda chaizvo, kumhanya kwenetiweki, mhando dzefaira, frequency yekushandisa, uye zvakavanzika zvinonetsa.
- Nekukurumidza, kuchinjisa kwakawanda mukati meimba yako kana hofisi: Govera maforodha uye kuwana kuburikidza neLAN/SMB kana maapplication akaita seAirDroid.
- Kune mafaera anonzwisa tsitsi kana zvakanyanya kuvanzika: Dzivisa gore uye gara uchisarudza yakavharidzirwa yemuno kutamiswa kana maapplication asina vamiriri.
- Kana iwe uchiwanzoda kutakura data newe kana kugovera mafaera nevamwe vashandisi: Sarudza Cloud mhinduro kana mameseji mameseji.
- Kune vashandisi vekutanga kana dzimwe nguva kutamiswa: Kurumidza Govera, Bluetooth, uye zviri pamutemo Google/Microsoft maapplication anopfuura zvakakwana.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa uye Nyanzvi Mazano
- Kufambiswa kweWiFi kwakachengeteka sekutamisa newaya here? Ehe, chero zvese zvishandiso zviri pane imwechete yakavanzika network uye iwe unoshandisa akasimba mapassword.
- Ini ndinogona kugovera maforodha paPC yangu neakawanda Android zvishandiso panguva imwe chete? Ehe, ingodzokorora nzira yekuseta pane yega yega Android kifaa.
- Zvinoita here kudzikamisa mvumo kana kuwana? Ehe, ese maWindows nenetiweki maapplication anotendera iwe kutsanangura kana Android zvishandiso zvinogona kuverenga, kugadzirisa, kana kungoona mamwe mafaera.
- Chii chandingaita kana kutamisa kuchinonoka? Tarisa mhando yechiratidzo cheWi-Fi yako, dzivirira kusangana netiweki, uye chengeta zvese zvishandiso zviri padyo nerouter yako.
- Ini ndingaite otomatiki kuwiriranisa folda? Mamwe maapplication epamberi anotendera iwe kuti ugadzire mitemo yeotomatiki backups kana shanduko chaiyo kana kubatana kwaonekwa.
- Chii chaunofanira kuita kana kuona kweLAN kwakakundikana? Tarisa kuti ese maturusi ari panetiweki imwe chete, dzima VPNs, gadziridza maapplication, uye gadzirisa zvibvumirano zvefirewall.
Maitiro matsva: Sezvo tekinoroji iri kufambira mberi, kubatanidzwa kwakadzama pakati pemasevhisi masisitimu (Windows, Android, macOS, Linux) kuri kubuda, iine maapplication akabatana anobvumira kugovana clipboard, kugamuchira mafoni, kana-chaiyo-nguva kuwana kuchengetedza pamidziyo yese. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvandudzwa kweWi-Fi Direct tekinoroji, kushandiswa kweNFC, uye zvigadziriso zvakaita seKukurumidza Kugova kana AirDrop zvinovimbisa nekukurumidza, zvakachengeteka zvakanyanya kutamiswa pasina kugadziridzwa.
Kugovera maforodha uye kubatanidza PC yako kune Android foni kana piritsi kuburikidza neWiFi hazvina kumbobvira zvave nyore. kana kuzara nesarudzo dzakachinjirwa kune ese maprofile. Chero chaunoda - kuendesa mafoto, magwaro, mavhidhiyo, kana kugadzirisa otomatiki backups - iwe ikozvino une yakachengeteka, inochinjika, uye nzira dzekukurumidza kuchengetedza zvishandiso zvako zvese zvakawiriraniswa, zvisina waya, uye nekuvanzika kwese kwaunoda. Kana chinyorwa ichi chaibatsira, ndapota siya mhinduro uye ugovane pasocial media kubatsira vamwe vashandisi kuwana zvakanyanya kubva ku-Android-Windows yekubatanidza. Iwe une network yemikana pamunwe wako!
