Ndine chokwadi chekuti unoziva zvakanaka Bluetooth, WiFi, uye kunyange LTENekuti unodzishandisa zuva nezuva usingafungi. Asi kwemakumi emakore kwave netekinoroji isina waya yaishandiswa kumashure uye ikozvino iri kudzoka zvine simba: iyo ultra-wideband kana UWBsisitimu inovimbisa kushandura mataurirwo anoitwa zvishandiso zvedu uye kuwanana munyika chaiyo.
Tekinoroji iyi haisi itsva chaizvo: yakatanga kutsvakurudzwa mu Makore ekuma50Yakakura zvishoma pakupera kwema90 nekutanga kwema2000, uye yakazodzikiswa neBluetooth neWi-Fi. Zvisinei, nekuwedzera kwe Internet yezvinhu (IoT), mota dzakabatana, uye masisitimu enzvimbo yemukatiUWB yadzokera kumberi uye yatova mukati memafoni, mota, matracking tag, zvipatara nemafekitori.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi tekinoroji yeUWB?
La Tekinoroji yeUWB (Ultra Wideband) Imhando yekutaurirana kweredhiyo inoshandisa bandwidth yakakura kwazvo kutumira data pasina waya munzvimbo pfupi. Pane kushandisa keriya inogara iripo seWiFi kana Bluetooth, UWB inovimba nekutumira data kurira kwesimba kwenguva pfupi, inongotora nanoseconds shoma chete, inopararira pahuwandu hwakasiyana-siyana hwemafrequencies.
Kunyange zvazvo matekinoroji akadaro Bluetooth, WiFi kana mafoni asina waya Kunyange zvazvo dzichishanda mumabhendi akagadzika akadai se900 MHz, 2,4 GHz kana 5 GHz, UWB inoshanda muhuwandu hwakakura, hunowanzo bva panenge 3,1 kusvika 10,6 GHzine machaneli ega ega anodarika 500 MHz upamhi. Kushandiswa kwakawanda kwespectrum ndiko kunoita kuti UWB ive nehunhu hwayo. ultra-wideband uye kugona kwayo kusanganisa data nenzvimbo nenzira chaiyo.
Mukuita, izvi zvinoreva kuti UWB inokwanisa kutumira ruzivo rwakawanda munguva pfupi zvikuru uchishandisa mapulse ane simba shoma. Zvakafanana ne Kodhi yeMorse inokurumidza zvikuruChinotumira mashoko chinotumira mabhiriyoni emapulses pasekondi, uye chinogamuchira chinoongorora kutevedzana, maitiro, nenguva yekusvika kwacho kuti chigadzirezve data racho, uye, zvinosuwisa, kuyera daro nemazvo.
Nzira iyi yekutumira inopa chiratidzo cheUWB a simba rakaderera kwazvo kupararira munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Nekusaisa simba pahuwandu humwe chete, Hazvinyanyi kukanganisa mamwe matekinoroji zvinoshanda mumabhandi akafanana, uye panguva imwe chete zvinobvumira nzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo zvichienderana nenguva inotora kuti mapuropa aende uye adzoke.
UWB inoshanda sei: pulses, nguva yekubhururuka, uye nzvimbo chaiyo?
Chinhu chikuru chinoita kuti pave ne-ultra-wideband ndechekuti Haishandise wave inoenderera mberi yakagadziriswaasi Inotumira ruzivo ichishandisa mapuroteni mapfupi kwazvoMapundu aya anofamba nekumhanya kwechiedza, anosvetuka-svetuka kana kuti anogamuchirwa nechimwe chinhu, uye nekuyera nguva chaiyo inotora kuti asvike, daro riri pakati pezvinhu zviviri izvi rinogona kuverengwa.
Nheyo iyi inozivikanwa se Nguva Yekubhururuka (ToF) kana nguva yekubhururukaKana kumhanya kunofamba chiratidzo (kumhanya kwechiedza) kuchizivikanwa uye nguva yachinotora kubva pachiri kuenda kusvika chasvika ikayerwa, daro rinogona kuwanikwa nemuganhu wekukanganisa we masendimita mashoma kana kutoti pasiNdosaka UWB ichiwanzonzi rudzi rwe "GPS yemumba".
Pamusoro peToF, UWB inogona kushandisa mamwe matekiniki akadai se Musiyano weNguva yeKusvika (TDoA), umo vagamuchiri vakati wandei vanoenzanisa nguva dzavanogamuchira pulse yakafanana, kana kuti Angle yekusvika (AoA)iyo inoshandisa maantenna akati wandei kuti ione kona iyo chiratidzo chinobva. Nekuda kwekubatana uku, masisitimu eUWB anogona kuverenga daro negwara chinhu chine kunyatsojeka kuri pedyo 10-20 centimeters uye madhigirii mashoma.
Kuti izvi zviitike, maUWB transmitters anotumira mapuroti mapfupi ari pakati pe6 kusvika 8,5 GHz (zvichienderana nekushandiswa), zvakaparadzaniswa zvishoma nezvishoma masekonzi maviri e nanoMune dzimwe nharembozha, dzakadai seXiaomi MIX 4, dzinoshandiswa maantenna akati wandei eUWB anotenderera nzvimbo yezvimwe zvishandisokuwana nzvimbo dze longitude, latitude, uye distance coordinates munenge 20 mamirioniImhinduro inongoerekana yaitika, yakakodzera mabasa emhando ye "point and connect".
Maitiro aya anotsanangurawo kuti nei UWB ichigona kuyera madaro zviri nani pane BluetoothKunyange zvazvo Bluetooth ichivimba nesimba remasaini (RSSI) kuti iongorore kuti mudziyo uri kure zvakadii, sezvinoitika kana uchishandisa network yeBluetooth yenguva chaiyoUWB inotora sechiratidzo che nguva chaiyo kuti zvaitora chiratidzo kuti chifambe. Musiyano, mukuita, ndewekuti UWB inowanzo famba miganhu ye 10 centimeters, zvichienzaniswa nekukanganisa kwe mita imwe kana kupfuura yakajairika yeBluetooth.
Mhando dzeUWB neantenna dzinoshandiswa
Pakushandisa ultra-broadband, nzira mbiri huru dzehunyanzvi dzinowanzo shandiswa. Kune rumwe rutivi, pane Impulse Radio UWB (IR-UWB)iyo inotumira pulses zvakananga pasina kuda mutakuri wekare, ichinyora ruzivo muzvinhu zvakaita senguva chaiyo yekusvika. Isarudzo yakakodzera kwazvo kune masisitimu ekuisa nzvimbo nemasensa uko kunyatsoita zvinhu nemazvo uye kushandiswa kushoma ndizvo zvakakosha.
Kune rimwe divi, isu tinowana iyo UWB yakavakirwa paMB-OFDM (Multiband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)Maitiro aya anogovera data kuburikidza nema subcarriers akawanda mukati me spectrum yakakura iripo. mitengo yepamusoro yedata uye huwandu hwema bandwidths e gigahertz akati wandeizvichiita kuti ive inokwezva kune mapurogiramu anoda kutumira data nekukurumidza pamusoro pekuisa zvinhu panzvimbo.
Kuti zvese izvi zvishande, unofanira antenna dzakagadzirirwa zvakananga UWBinokwanisa kushanda nemazvo pahuwandu hwakakura hwemafrequency. Inonyanya kushandiswa muzvishandiso zvidiki. antenna dze monopole kana dipole, yekugadzirwa kuri nyore uye kwakanangana nemativi ese, uye antenna dzakadhindwa zvakananga paPCB yemudziyo wefoni kana unopfekwa, izvo zvinochengetedza nzvimbo uye zvinoderedza mari nekuzvibatanidza zvakananga mubhodhi.
Padivi rezvivakwa, sezviri mu mafekitori, matura kana zvipatara, zvinoshandiswa antenna hombe dzezviteshi zvepasi uye magedhi Maantenna aya anoshanda sezvibatiso zvisingachinji. Anogamuchira zviratidzo kubva kumatagi eUWB anopfekwa nezvinhu kana vanhu uye anoatumira kune sevha kana puratifomu yegore inoverenga nzvimbo uye inogadzira mamepu enguva chaiyo ezvese zvinofamba munzvimbo.
Mabhenefiti makuru e ultra-wideband
Chinhu chekutanga chikuru cheUWB ndechekuti kunyatsorongeka kwenzvimbo kwakanyanyaKusiyana nematekinoroji akaita seWiFi kana Bluetooth, anoshanda zvakanaka pakuona kuti chimwe chinhu chiri kupi, UWB inogona tsvaga chinhu chine zvikanganiso zvemasendimita gumi kusvika makumi matatu cheteMunyika chaiyo, zvinoreva kusiyanisa zvakajeka. kungave kune key fob mune imwe kamuri kana imwe, kana kuti kiyi yemagetsi iri mukati kana kunze kwemotokari..
Iyo zvakare inosimbisa yayo yakaderera latencyNekuti ma pulse anotumirwa nekukurumidza uye kuverenga nguva yekubhururuka kunoitwa ipapo ipapo, masisitimu eUWB anogona gadziridza nzvimbo mamirisekonzi mashoma ega egaIzvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka kune mapurogiramu anoda mhinduro nekukasika, senge chokwadi chakawedzeredzwa, mitambo yemavhidhiyo, marobhoti, kana kuteverwa kwevatambi mumitambo.
Imwe bhenefiti yakakosha ndeye yakaderera simba kushandiswaSimba rekutumira reUWB rinowanzo kuve pedyo mitengo yakaderera zvikuru, inosvika makumi e dBm uye pasi pe WiFizvinoreva kuti tag yeUWB inogona kushanda kwemakore pabhatiri rine bhatani riri nyore kana ikangotumira mapaketi madiki edata kana mameseji enzvimbo nguva nenguva.
Uyezve, ultra-wideband tekinoroji yakasimba zvakasikwa inodzivirira kukanganiswaNekuparadzira simba rayo muhuwandu hwakakura kudaro, huwandu hwesimba hwakaderera zvikuru uye Hazviwanzo pesana nemamwe matekinoroji akadai seWiFi, Bluetooth kana 5GIzvi zvinoita kuti igare zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakazara nemasaini eredhiyo, chimwe chinhu chinowanzoitwa mumahofisi makuru, muzvipatara kana mumafekitori.
Panyaya yekuchengetedzeka, UWB inopa mabhenefiti akakosha. Kuyera nguva chaiyo yekubhururuka nenzvimbo kunobvumira kushandiswa kwe nzira dzekurwisa kurwisaMukurwisa uku, murwisi anoedza "kunyengera" sisitimu nekudzokorora chiratidzo kubva pakiyi kana nharembozha kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Mienzaniso inosanganisira sisitimu yeUWB. Tarisa daro chairo uye mamiriro aro enzvimbo.Zvakanyanya kuoma kuita kuti mota kana kiyi itende kuti kiyi iri pedyo asi chaizvoizvo isiriyo.
Chekupedzisira, nekuda kwekushanda kwemapulse ayo, UWB ine kugona kupinda zvakanaka muzvinhu uye maitiro akagadzikana kunyangwe munzvimbo dzakaoma, dzine madziro, fenicha, kana michina. Izvi zvinoshandura kuva nzvimbo yakavimbika uye yakagadzikanakunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara sechipatara chakazara nemakamuri ane zvombo kana imba yekuchengetera zvinhu ine masherufu esimbi.
Zvipingamupinyi uye kuipa kweUWB
Hazvisi zvese zvakanakira: UWB inewo matambudziko ayo. Zvinhu zvisina simba uye zvisingakwanisikeChekutanga ndiye nguva pfupiKunyangwe ichigona kushanda zvakanaka mukati memba uye kure kusvika anenge 10 metres (zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye simba), haina kugadzirwa kuti ikwanise kutakura nzvimbo dzakakura seWiFi network kana cellular system.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kuti uwane zvakawanda kubva pakunzwisisa kwakarurama, unofanirwa imwe nzvimbo yezvivakwa zvezvibatiso kana nzvimbo dzepasiRTLS (Real-Time Locating System) yakavakirwa paUWB ingangoda kuiswa kwenzvimbo dzakati wandei dzakagadzika padenga kana pamadziro, zvinoreva kuti mari yekutanga yekutumira uye yekurongakunyangwe kugadzirisa kwacho kwakaderera mushure mezvo.
Zvinofanirawo kucherechedzwa kuti, kusvika nhasi uno, Kugamuchirwa kweUWB kuchiri kushoma Kana tichienzanisa netekinoroji dzemazuva ano dzakadai seBluetooth, iri kuwedzera kubatanidzwa mumafoni, mota, nezvimwe zvishandiso, asi haisiriyo mwero wepasi rose unowanikwa mune zvese zvishandiso zvinodhura. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive imwe yemabasa ayo anonakidza, akadai se kuvhura mota pasina kushandisa maoko kana kuti nzvimbo chaiyo yechinhuVanovimba nehurongwa hwezvakatipoteredza hunoenderana huri kuramba huchikura.
UWB ichienzaniswa neBluetooth nedzimwe nzira dzisina waya
Kunyangwe zvese zviri zviviri ultra-wideband neBluetooth zviri matekinoroji asina waya enguva pfupiUzivi hwavo nesimba ravo zvakasiyana. Bluetooth yakafungidzirwa senzira yekubatsira Mwero wekubatanidza mahedhifoni, masipika, zvinopfekwa, nezvimwe zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, uye nhasi zviri kwese kwese.
UWB, kune rumwe rutivi, yakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga kusvika tumira data nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye bvumira nzvimbo chaiyoInogona kufambisa data nekumhanya kunoshamisa—nhamba dziri munharaunda ye 110 Mbps pa10 metres, 480 Mbps pa1 mita uye kusvika ku1,6 Gbps padaro diki kwazvo—, kunyangwe mumafoni nemidziyo yevatengi ichiwanzo shandiswa mapakeji akareruka uye anokurumidza kupfuura pakudhawunirodha zvinhu zvakawanda.
Apo UWB inopenya zvakajeka kana tichienzanisa neBluetooth iri mu nzvimbo yenzvimboKunyange zvazvo Bluetooth 5.1 nedzimwe shanduro dzakazotevera dzakashandisa matekiniki ekutungamira masaini, mukuita basa dzichiri kushandisa matekiniki ekufambisa masaini. miganho mikuru yekukanganisaUWB inogona kuona nzvimbo yechinhu mumasendimita uye neruzivo rwekeroIzvi zvinovhura mukana wekushandiswa kwakadai semasisitimu akachengeteka emakiyi edhijitari, chokwadi chakanyatsogadzirwa, kana gwara remukati renguva chaiyo.
Uyezve, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nguva vachivhiringidzika, hazvina kufanana nekutaura nezvazvo broadband kupfuura Ultra yakafara bhendiBroadband ipfungwa yakajairika inoreva high speed network connections seADSL, fiber, kana cable, uye chiyero chayo chikuru ndechekukwanisa kutumirwa kwedata muMbps kana Gbps. Kune rumwe rutivi, UWB inotsanangura tekinoroji chaiyo yeredhiyo chinhu chinoshamisa ndechekuti Chiratidzo chainoburitsa chine bandwidth inodarika 500 MHzVane izwi rekuti "bhendi", asi vanotaura zvinhu zvakasiyana.
Kushandiswa kweUWB mumafoni nemidziyo yevatengi
Munyika yemafoni, ultra-wideband yabva pakuva chinhu chinonakidza kusvika pakuva munhu anofarira zvechisikigo. chikamu chikuru chemhando yepamusoroApple ndiyo yaive imwe yedzekutanga kutora danho iri ne U1 chip, iripo kubvira pa iPhone 11. Chip iyi inopa foni kugona kwe kuonekwa kwenzvimbo kwakanyatsojeka kuti uwane mamwe maturusi eApple ane U1 ari pedyo.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga kushandisa mukana wacho kwaive vhezheni yakagadziridzwa ye AirDrop, umo Rongedza iPhone yako kune imwe iPhone inoenderana nayoSisitimu iyi inoisa mudziyo uyu pakutanga, zvichiita kuti kutamiswa kwemafaira kukurumidze uye kuve "kwakanangana." Kubva ipapo, U1 yave hwaro hwezvimwe zviitiko, zvakaita sekubatanidzwa ne AirTag yekutsvaga zvinhu zvako zvine mirairo chaiyo pachiratidziro.
Samsung yabatanawo nebato iri. Yakaunza chip yeUWB mu Galaxy Note20 Ultra uye gare gare akaibatanidza mune zvake zvese mhando huru: Galaxy S21, S22, uye S23 nhevedzano muPlus neUltra dzavo, uye mafoni anopetwa seGalaxy Z Fold 2, 3, uye 4Pakati pezvinhu zvainopa ndeizvi: Pedyo neShare uye nzvimbo yepamusoro yeGalaxy SmartTag, vachishandisa mukana weUWB wakanyatsogadzirwa pamwe chete neBluetooth kuti vawane zvinhu zvinenge masendimita akaenzana.
Google, kune rumwe rutivi, yakabatanidza UWB mune zvimwe zvayo maPixel epamusoro-soro, akadai sePixel 6 Pro nePixel 7 Prouye yakagadzirira Rutsigiro rwepamutemo rwetekinoroji paAndroid kuitira kuti vagadziri vagone kuishandisa pazvinangwa zvavo. Kwakatove nerunyerekupe rwekugadzirwa kwemudziyo wekutevera weAirTag, une zita rekuti [codename missing]. "Grogu"yakagadzirirwa kushandisa mukana weUWB wekuwana nzvimbo chaiyo mu Android ecosystem.
Vamwe vagadziri vakaita se Xiaomi, Oppo kana LG Vari kuongororawo kubatanidzwa kweUWB. Xiaomi MIX 4Semuenzaniso, inoshandisa antenna nhatu dzeUWB kuti Isa zvishandiso zveAIoT zviri pedyo mu3D wozvinongedzera mumasekondi angangoita makumi maviri (20 milliseconds).Izvi zvinobvumira zviitiko zviri nyore zvakaita sekunongedzera foni yako pabharubhu rakangwara kana sipika kuti uidzore ipapo ipapo uye nenzira yechisikigo.
Pamafoni eAndroid anototsigira, UWB activation inowanzoitwa kubva pa marongero pasi pe "Connected Devices" kana "Connection Preferences"Ikoko, sarudzo chaiyo inowanzoita seyekuvhura kana kudzima ultra-wideband, saka mushandisi anogona kusarudza kana achida kuti igare iripo kumakiyi edhijitari, matracking tag, uye mamwe mabasa ane chekuita nayo.
Mashandisirwo anoshanda: mota, makiyi edhijitari, uye kutevedza zvinhu
Imwe yenzvimbo dziri kunyanya kusimudzirwa neUWB ndeye mota dzakabatana uye makiyi edhijitari. Vagadziri vanoda BMW, Volkswagen, Audi, Ford, Toyota, Hyundai, Kia, Mercedes-Benz, Lexus, Porsche, Subaru, Jeep, Mini, Rivian kana Genesis Vari kushandisa masisitimu ekupinda mumotokari zvichienderana ne mafoni ane UWB.
Nekuda kwekunyatsorongeka kwebhendi repamusoro-soro, mota inogona kuyera nemazvo nguva yekufamba kwechiratidzo pakati pekiyi (nharembozha kana kadhi) nemotokariKuona kana kiyi iri pedyo zvechokwadi kana kuti mumwe munhu ari kuedza kutumira chiratidzo kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Izvi zvinobvumira kushandiswa nzira dzekuvhura nekutanga dzakachengeteka zvikuru pasina maokokuderedza njodzi yekubiwa kuburikidza nekurwiswa kakawanda.
Indasitiri yemotokari inoona UWB se chinhu chakakosha chechizvarwa chinotevera chemasisitimu ekuwanaMakambani eSemiconductor akaita seNXP akaunza machipisi akaita se SR100T, iyo inosanganisa UWB, NFC uye kugona kwe cryptographic kuti ipe Kuwanikwa kwenzvimbo yacho nemadhigirii 360 nekunyatsoita masendimita gumiyakagadzirirwa makiyi edhijitari uye mashandisirwo apo kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha.
Kumwe kushandiswa kunooneka kweUWB kuri mu mavara ekutevera zvinhu. The Apple Air Tag and the Samsung Galaxy SmartTag (mune shanduro dzayo dzepamusoro-soro neUWB) Vanoshandisa tekinoroji iyi kuitira kuti mushandisi awane makiyi, bhegi remusana kana sutukesi yavo ine interface inoratidza kwakananga, daro uye nzvimbo chaiyo chaiyoPano, UWB inoshanda se radar diki yemunhu inotungamira mushandisi nhanho nhanho.
Kupfuura mota nekiyi fob, ultra-wideband iri kupinda mukati makiyi akangwara edzimba nezvivakwazvichibvumira kupinda kwakachengeteka zvichienderana nekuvapo kwefoni mbozhanhare. Zvakare mune kubhadhara kwakachengeteka zvikuru nefoniuko mamiriro enzvimbo — kuziva kuti mudziyo uri pedyo nechiteshi chekubhadhara — kunowedzera imwe nhanho yekudzivirira kuedza kubiridzira kuri kure.
UWB muhutano, logistics uye indasitiri: muenzaniso chaiwo muchipatara
Mubasa rehunyanzvi, UWB iri kuva chinhu chakakosha kune masisitimu ekutevera panguva chaiyo (RTLS)Muenzaniso unoratidza zvakajeka ndewe mupi mukuru wehutano wepachivande nemakiriniki akati wandei akasarudza kushandisa hurongwa hweUWB kuti vadzore zvirinani michina yavo yekurapa yakakosha.
Mutengesi uyu aitarisira zvinopfuura Midziyo 500 inokosha zvikuru —mapombi ekuisa mvura, mamonita anotakurika, zvishandiso zvekuongorora—zvaigara zvichigovaniswa pakati pemawadhi nemadhipatimendi. Kunyangwe vaine mashandiro akagadziriswa zvakanyanya, vakatambura nematambudziko akadai se Mashandiro evanamukoti anorasikirwa kusvika ku20% yenguva yavo vachitsvaga michinamaitiro akanonoka nekuti mudziyo hauna kuwanikwa uye mari yekuwedzera yekurenda michina yaionekwa seyakarasika Asi muchokwadi, vakanga vachiri muchivako.
Mushure mekuongorora mhinduro dzakavakirwa paRFID neBluetooth Low Energy, chipatara chakasarudza UWB nekuti chaida Kurongeka kwechikamu chemasendimita uye kubatanidzwa zvakanaka nerekodhi yako yehutano hwemagetsi (EHR) uye masisitimu ekutarisira midziyoKuitwa kwacho kwaisanganisira kuiswa kwe Zvibatiso zveUWB makumi masere zviri padenga nenzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvinhu uye kuiswa kwe Mazita eUWB epakati nepakati mazana mana pamidziyo inodhura zvikuru, kuwedzera kune a paneru yekudzora yakavakirwa mugore inoratidza nzvimbo chaiyo yemudziyo wega wega pamepu yezvishandiso.
Munguva yechirongwa chekuedza chemwedzi mitatu, sisitimu iyi yakagadzira Ziviso dzinongoerekana dzaitika kana pombi yekuisira mvura yasiyiwa muimba yekupora kana kuti yabva panzvimbo yayo yakatenderwaNguva yekutsvaga michina chaiyo yakaderedzwa neinenge imwe chete 65%Kufamba kwemidziyo pakati pemafurati kusina mvumo kwakaderera neinenge 40% uye kudzoserwa kwemidziyo panguva yekukurumidzira kwerudzi rwe "code blue" kwaive 35% nekukurumidza.
Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza chakaitika ndechekuti mamepu ekupisa ekufamba kwemudziyo Vakaratidza kusashanda zvakanaka mukugadzirwa kwemashandiro ebasa: semuenzaniso, zvakaonekwa kuti mamwe mapoka aifamba zvakanyanya pakati penzvimbo. Neruzivo irworwo, chipatara Yakatamisa nzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvinhu uye yakaderedza nguva yekufamba kwevashandi.izvo zvakabatsira kuderedza mari yekushanda kweovhataimu uye kuvandudza kuwanikwa kwemidziyo chaiyo.
Mhedzisiro yekupedzisira yaisanganisirawo Kuderedzwa kwe30% pamari yekurenda michina yekutsiva, UN kutevedzera mitemo iri pedyo ne95% panzvimbo dzekudzora sterilization nekuda kwezviziviso zve otomatiki, uye kubviswa kwe "phantom inventory" kuburikidza nekuva kuyananiswa kwezvinhu zvese zvine tag panguva chaiyoMuchiitiko ichi, UWB yakachinja kubva pakuva tekinoroji yenzvimbo "chete" kuenda pakuva tekinoroji yenzvimbo chishandiso chehunyanzvi chekuongorora kufanotaura uye kugovera zviwanikwa.
Mamwe mashandisirwo: augmented reality, mitambo, otomatiki, uye zvinopfekwa
Kugona kweUWB kusanganisa kutaurirana nekukurumidza uye nzvimbo iri padanho remasendimita Izvi zvinovhura mukana wekuti pave nenhamba yakanaka yekushandiswa muzvikamu zvakasiyana. zvakasarudzika chokwadi (AR)Semuenzaniso, inobvumira michina kuziva nemazvo kuti chinhu chimwe nechimwe chinooneka nemushandisi wacho chiri kupi mukamuri, zvichivandudza kunyoreswa pakati penyika chaiyo nezvinhu zvepakombiyuta.
En logistics uye indasitiriMasisitimu eUWB anobatsira tevera mapallet, ngoro, zvishandiso kana marobhoti ekufambisa aripo panguva chaiyo, zvichiita kuti zviziviso zvemagetsi zvirambe zviripo, kudzora zvinhu zviri mudura, uye kugadzirisa nzira. Makambani anogona kuona zvipingamupinyi, kurongazve matura zvichienderana nekushandiswa chaiko, uye kuderedza kutenga zvisina kufanira nekutarisa kana chinhu chiri kushaikwa zvechokwadi kana kuti chakangorasika.
Mumunda we mutambo wehunyanzviUWB yatove kushandiswa pa tarisa mashandiro emutambi uye chinzvimbo chake Nekunyatsorongeka kunobvumira kuongororwa kwakadzama kwemitambo, kuyera madaro akavharirwa, kumhanya kwepamusoro, uye nzvimbo dzinopisa dziri munhandare, marigi akaita seNFL akashandisa masisitimu e-ultra-wideband kutevera mafambiro emutambi wega wega panguva yemitambo.
Pakupedzisira, munyika ye Zvipfeko uye hutano hwedhijitariUWB inopa nzira inoshanda zvikuru yeku batanidza masensa ebasa, zvishandiso zvekurapa zvinopfekwa uye zvefoni nekudzikira kushoma uye kushandiswa kwesimba. Munhu anogona kufungidzira mamiriro ezvinhu apo smartwatch, pulse oximeters, glucose monitors, uye mamwe masensa anotaurirana kuburikidza neUWB kuti gadziridza ipapo ipapo ma parameter emushandisi mukuru pasina kuremedza mamwe ma network asina waya.
Ultra-wideband iri kuzvigadzirisa se rudzi rwe "super sensor" isina waya iyo haingotumidzi data chete, asi inorinzwisisa nemazvo apo chinhu chimwe nechimwe chiri maererano nezvimweNefoni iri senzvimbo yekudzora zvinhu, mota, makiyi, matagi, zvinhu zvinopfekwa, marobhoti, uye michina yekurapa zvinogona kutanga kutaura "mutauro wenzvimbo" mumwe chete, zvichipa ruzivo rwakachengeteka, rwakasununguka, uye rwe otomatiki kupfuura zvatakajaira parizvino. Goverana ruzivo urwu kuitira kuti vashandisi vakawanda vadzidze nezveUWB Technology.