Kushandisa VPN pafoni yeAndroid hakusi kwevashandisi vepamusoro chete: chishandiso chakakosha kune chero maneja weIT kana maneja wekuchengetedza anoda... Dzivirira traffic, dzivirira kubuda kwedata, uye vhara kubatana kusina kuchengetedzeka kana vashandi vakabatana kubva kuma network eWiFi everuzhinji, ma network epamba asina kurongwa zvakanaka, kana kunyange data renharembozha.
Muchinyorwa chino, muchaona nhanho nhanho mashandisiro aungaita sarudzo dzese dzeVPN dzeAndroid, kubva pakugadzirisa manyorerwo ekare kusvika pakushandisa maapplication, kusanganisira maficha epamusoro akadai se VPN inogara yakavhurika uye ichivharira traffic isina kuchengetedzekaUchaonawo mashandisirwo azvo nemhinduro dzeEMM, musiyano uripo pakati peVPN yemutengi neVPN yekambani, uye mashandisirwo ekudzivirira zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitwa zvinosiya mipata yekuchengetedza.
Sarudzo dzeVPN paAndroid: mhinduro dzakavakirwa mukati, maapplication, uye EMM
Kwemakore, Android yave ichisanganisira VPN client yayo inokutendera kuti ubatane uchishandisa maprotocol ekare akadai se PPTP, L2TP/IPSec uye IPSec mumhando dzakasiyanaIzvi zvinoshanda kune akawanda mashandisirwo emakambani ekare, asi hazvishande zvakanaka kana uchida maprotocol emazuva ano (OpenVPN, WireGuard), otomatiki yakawanda, kana granular control pakushandisa kwega kwega.
Kutanga neAndroid 4.0, sisitimu iyi inotsigirawo mapurogiramu eVPN evamweMapurogiramu aya anoshanda sevatengi vakazara uye anowedzera maficha epamusoro. Anogona kuiswa nemaoko kubva kuGoogle Play kana kuiswa uye kugadzikwa pakati pevamwe kuburikidza ne Puratifomu yeEnterprise Mobility Management (EMM)zvichibvumira IT kudzora kuti mugero weVPN unotanga sei uye riini pasina mushandisi kunetseka nezvirongwa zvakaoma.
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita kuti ushandise VPN app pachinzvimbo chekuramba uchishandisa native client: unogona mapuroteni ekutsigira haana kuiswa mu Android, ipa magadzirirwo ese (kusanganisira kuiswa kwezvitupa) kuEMM kana inopa mukana uri nyore wekuwana masevhisi eVPN ebhizinesi kana emakambani pasina kuisa mushandisi wekupedzisira pazviratidziro zvakazara nematanho ehunyanzvi.
Chii chinonzi VPN uye mabhenefiti api ainoita panharembozha yeAndroid?
Network yepamhepo kana kuti VPN (Virtual Private Network) inogadzira mugero wakavharirwa pakati pemudziyo wako neseva iri kureKufamba kwese kwe network traffic kwakabatana ne server iyoyo uye kubva ipapo kunobuda kuenda kuInternet kana kune corporate network, zvekuti public IP yako haisisiri ye connection yako yemuno, asi ye VPN server yaunobatanidza nayo.
Munzvimbo dzebhizinesi, izvi zvinobvumira mushandi kushanda sekunge ndiri mukati me network yemukati Kungave kumba kana muhotera, nekupinda kwakachengeteka mu intranet, maapplication emukati, kana zviwanikwa zvinogovaniswa. Kazhinji, kushandiswa kwakapararira kwakanangana ne Vandudza zvakavanzika, dzivisa ma geo-blocks, uye wedzera imwe nhanho yekuchengetedzwa kana uchishandisa network dzeWiFi dzisingavimbike.
Kana mudziyo weAndroid wakabatana usina VPN, data rese rinoenda zvakananga kune mupi wepa internet service uye kune maseva ekuenda, zvichiratidza kero chaiyo ye IP, ruzivo rwe network, uye, pane zvisina kunyorwa, zviri mukati menyaya dzakavanzikaPaunenge uchishandisa VPN, mawebhusaiti nemasevhisi mazhinji anoona kero yeIP yeseva yeVPN chete, zvichiita kuti zviomere kuziva kwaunogara, network yako yekumba, kana kubvisa data kana rakachengetedzwa nemazvo.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti VPN haisi mashiripiti: Hazvikuiti kuti usazivikanwe zvachose, uye hazvitsivi software yeantivirus.Mupi weVPN, ingave kambani yako kana sevhisi yekutengeserana, ane hunyanzvi hwekuona ruzivo rwakati wandei, saka kuvimbana uye mutemo wekunyora zvinyorwa zvakakosha mukushandiswa kwese kwakakomba.
VPN yemahara vs. VPN yakabhadharwa uye njodzi dzekuchengetedza ruzivo
Nzvimbo yeAndroid yakazara nezvinhu Mapurogiramu eVPN emahara vanovimbisa chii Dzivisa mitemo yenzvimbo uye uvanze kero yako ye IP maharaKunyangwe zvingabatsira pakuedza dzimwe nguva, kubva pakuona kwekuchengetedza uye kutevedzera mitemo, hazvina kunaka kune makambani kana kana chinangwa chikuru chiri chekuchengetedza zvakavanzika.
MaVPN emahara anowanzo shaya zvinhu zvakakosha zvakaita se mitemo yakasimba yekusanyora maakaundi, kuongororwa kwekunze, dziviriro yakavimbika kubva pakubuda kweDNS neIP, kana stable kill switchUyezve, zvakajairika kuti vawane mari papuratifomu iyi nekutevera zvine hukasha, kutengesa data rekushandisa, kana kushambadzira zvisina kunaka, zvakasiyana zvachose nezvinotarisirwa ne network yega yega.
Sarudzo dzekubhadhara, dzemakambani nedzemakambani ane mukurumbira, dzinopa Kuchengetedza kwakasimba, kumhanya kwakawedzerwa, uye kutonga kwakanyanya pamusoro pemaprotocol nemasevapamwe chete nezvimwe zvinhu zvekuchengetedza (malware blocking, phishing filtering, split tunneling, nezvimwewo). Pakusarudza midziyo yeAndroid yakawanda, zvakakosha kunyatsoongorora zvinhu izvi. nzvimbo yekutonga, mutemo wezvinyorwa, uye kuenderana kweEMM, kupfuura mutengo kana mushandirapamwe wekushambadzira uripo iye zvino.
Zvakanakira nezvakaipa zvekushandisa VPN paAndroid
Kubatsira kuri pachena kwekushandisa VPN pafoni yeAndroid ndekwekuti Traffic yese inogona kunyorwa kubva kumagumo kusvika kumagumo Kubva pamudziyo kusvika paVPN server, izvi zvinoderedza njodzi pama network eWi-Fi akavhurika kana asina kuchengetedzeka zvakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinovanza kero chaiyo ye IP, zvichideredza kufambiswa kwedata nemawebsite, maapplication, uye vanopa internet service.
Masevhisi mazhinji epamusoro anowedzera mamwe matinji akadai se kuvharira madhomini ane hutsinye, Sefa yemalware yeDNS-level, dziviriro kubva ku phishing kana runyorwa rwakati rwebasa riri kureMukambani, kuva nevashandi vese vanoshandisa internet kuburikidza nemaseva mashoma akazvipira kunobvumira kuchengetedza zvinyorwa, kushandiswa kwemitemo yefirewall, uye kutevedzera mitemo yekuongorora.
Pane zvakaipa, kumanikidza vanhu kuti vapfuure nepasevha yepakati kunowanzo tungamira ku kukanganisa kudiki pakumhanya uye kunonokaZvichienderana nemupi wepa internet uye mutoro weserver, izvi zvinogona kunge zvisingaonekwe kana kuonekwa zvakanyanya. Uyezve, mamwe maapplication anonyanya kunzwisisika (semuenzaniso, maapplication ebhangi kana ekutepfenyura ane ma region control akasimba) anogona kukanganisa kana kutovhara mukana wekupinda kana akaona VPN tunnel iri kushanda.
Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti kusarudza mutengesi asina kunaka kunogona kudhura zvakanyanya: VPN yemahara kana isingaonekwe zvakanaka inogona kurekodha nekushandisa chinhu chainenge ichida kuchengetedza.Saka, pane kuisa app yekutanga inoonekwa paGoogle Play, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uongorore magwaro ehunyanzvi, maaudit, marongero elog, uye kuenderana nemabasa akadai sekill switches kana always-on VPN.
Kugadzika kweVPN paAndroid: marongero emuno
Android yagara ichisanganisira VPN client yekutanga inogona kugadziriswa kubva kumagadzirirwo esystem. Nzira chaiyo inosiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nemugadziri, asi kazhinji yakafanana nekuwana... Zvirongwa> Network neInternet> VPN kana menyu yekubatanidza panoonekwa chikamu cheVPN.
Kubva pachidzitiro ichocho, mushandisi anogona kuona ma connections akatogadzirwa uye kugadzira imwe itsva nekudzvanya pa Wedzera VPN kana chiratidzo che +Pakuita izvi, Android inovhura fomu raunofanirwa kuisa nemaoko ma parameter anopiwa nemupi (kambani kana sevhisi yekutengeserana): zita rinotsanangura, rudzi rweVPN, kero yeseva, nzira yekuvimbisa, zita rekushandisa nepassword, uye kana zvichibvira, makiyi kana zvitupa zvakagovaniswa kare.
Minda yakajairika ndeiyi: a Zita rekuti uzive kubatana kuri pane rondedzero, the Rudzi rwemugero (PPTP, L2TP/IPSec, IPSec ine misanganiswa yakasiyana yekusimbisa)la kero yeseva (IP kana domain)pamwe chete nezita rekushandisa nepasiwedhi. Dzimwe nyaya dzebhizinesi dzinodawo kutsanangura chakavanzika chakagovaniswa kana kusarudza chitupa chemutengi chakatoiswa.
Kana purofayiri yachengetwa, VPN haibatanidzwi otomatiki: unofanira Dzokera kune runyorwa rweVPN, tinya pane yawakagadzira, uye isa marekodhi ako kana ukakumbirwa.Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, Android icharatidza kiyi icon kana yakafanana mubhawa remamiriro ezvinhu kana mugero uri kushanda uye traffic yese ichifambiswa kuburikidza nekubatana ikoko, kunze kwekunge mutemo wagadziriswa pakushandisa kwega kwega.
Shandisa maVPN apps pa Android kuti uite kuti maitiro acho ave nyore
Kunyangwe magadzirirwo emuno achishanda, sarudzo inonyanya kushandiswa kune vese vashandisi vekupedzisira nemabhizinesi ndeye shandisa app yepamutemo yemupi weVPNMapurogiramu aya anotorwa kubva kuGoogle Play kana kubva pawebhusaiti yemupi uye, kana angoiswa, anowanzo tungamira mushandisi ne wizard iri nyore, achidzivirira kuzadza ma parameter nemaoko.
Kazhinji, kuyerera kunowanzova: vhura app, Gamuchira mutemo wekuchengetedza ruzivo, gadzira kana kupinda muakaundi, uye bvumira application kuti igadzirise VPN pane system.Android inoratidza chiziviso chakajairwa chinoratidza kuti VPN inogona kutarisa traffic yenetiweki; kana ikagamuchirwa, app inogadzira profile inoenderana muchikamu cheVPN chesystem uye kubva ipapo unogona kubatana nekudzvanya kamwe chete.
Ma interface emaapplication aya anowanzo bvumidza sarudza nyika chaiyo kana sevha kubva pane runyorwa kana mepuInokubvumira kuti ushandise maficha akadai se kill switches, split tunneling, uye ad blocking, uye mune dzimwe nguva, tsanangura kuti ndeapi mapurogiramu anofanira kana kuti asingafaniri kushandisa VPN. Chinangwa ndechekuti mushandisi angodzvanya bhatani remagetsi kuti ashandise dziviriro, asinganetseki nezveruzivo rweprotocol kana zvitupa.
Kune vatariri veIT, mhinduro zhinji dzeVPN dzebhizinesi dzinopa maapplication avo, pamwe chete neEMM, anobvumira Isa mapurofayiri akagadziriswa kare, dzivirira shanduko dzemuno, uye vhura VPN kana mushandisi angopinda nemagwaro ake ebhizinesi.Izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya mwero wekukanganisa kwekugadzirisa uye zvinodzivirira mipata yekuchengetedza inokonzerwa nemagadzirirwo asina kunyorerwa nemaune.
Kugadziriswa kwepamusoro-soro kwemaoko: IKEv2/IPSec, OpenVPN uye WireGuard
Kana paine kudzorwa kwakanyatsojeka kwehunyanzvi, Android inotsigira Mapurofayiri epamusoro eIKEv2/IPSec uye ma IPSec akasiyana ane nzira dzakasiyana dzekusimbisaIzvi zvinogona kugadziriswa kubva muchikamu cheVPN chesystem, nekusarudza mhando yakakodzera uye kuzadza mamwe ma field akadai se remote identifier, shared secret, certificate authority (CA), kana ma token chaiwo.
Maitiro emazuva ano akadai seOpenVPN kana WireGuard haana kubatanidzwa zvakananga mukombuta yeAndroid, asi anoshandiswa kuburikidza ne mapurogiramu akatsaurirwa (OpenVPN Connect, WireGuard yepamutemo, kana vatengi vemupi wega wega)Muzviitiko izvi, gadziriro yacho inosanganisira kupinza .ovpn profile, faira rekugadzirisa, kana kunyange QR code ine ma parameter e tunnel.
Kana purogiramu yacho yangopinzwa, app yacho inogadzira uye inotonga interface yeAndroid VPN mukati: Sarudza sevha, taurirana nezvekuvharidzira, vandudza makiyi, uye gadzirisa kubatanazve otomatiki.Mamwe maapplication anokubvumidzawo kugadzirisa kubatana kwacho sekushanda nguva dzose uye kuvharira traffic kana tunnel yadonha, zvichibatanidzwa nemabasa ekuchengetedza esystem pachayo.
VPN inogara yakavhurika uye ichivhara kubatana pasina VPN
Kutanga neAndroid 7.0, sisitimu iyi ine sarudzo yekuisa chiratidzo chekuti kubatana kwacho kwakabatana sei VPN inogara yakabatidzwaIzvi zvinobvumira sisitimu kutanga yega sevhisi yeVPN yakasarudzwa kana mudziyo wangotanga uye kuchengetedza mugero uchishanda apo profile kana mushandisi ari kushanda, pasina kuvimba nemushandisi kuti arangarire kuvhura app.
Kuti ugone kushandisa sarudzo iyi pamidziyo yakawanda, ingoenda kuchikamu cheVPN muZvirongwa, tinya pane chiratidzo cheVPN yaunoda, uye shandisa bhokisi rekuti “VPN inogara yakabatidzwa”Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, Android ichaedza kuchengetedza kubatana kwakasimba uye kuibatanidza zvakare kana ikakanganiswa, izvo zvinonyanya kubatsira munzvimbo dzebasa refoni kana mumakambani anoshandiswa uko traffic kunze kwemugero wakatarwa isingatenderwe.
Uyezve, mushanduro dzemazuva ano dzehurongwa kune imwe sarudzo inowanzonzi chimwe chinhu chakaita se "Vhara kubatana pasina VPN", "Vhara traffic isina kuchengetedzeka" kana zvimwe zvakafananaKana ikavhurwa, Android inodzivirira mudziyo kuti usagadzire traffic yenetwork kana VPN yakanyorwa kuti inoshanda nguva dzose isina kubatana, uye inovharawo connections kana VPN yabviswa nemaoko.
Musanganiswa uyu weVPN inogara yakabatidzwa uye kuvharirwa kusina VPN kunoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akawanda akachengeteka nekuti kunoita kuti hapana pakiti inobuda isina kupfuura nemumugwagwa wakavanzikaIzvi zvinoreva kuti mushandisi haazokwanisi kubatana neInternet kana paine dambudziko neVPN, uye kuti mukana wekushandisa zvishandiso zvemunharaunda (network printers, NAS, nezvimwewo) ucharasika kunze kwekunge paine nzira chaiyo yakapihwa mukati meVPN pachayo.
VPN yega yega: dzora kuti ndeapi mapurogiramu anoshandisa mugero
Mhinduro zhinji dzemazuva ano dzeVPN dzinokubvumidza kutsanangura a VPN pane appNemamwe mashoko, inosefa mapurogiramu ari pamudziyo anogona kutumira vanhu vavo kuburikidza nemugero. Nzira iyi inobatsira kana uchida chete kuchengetedza kana kuendesa maturusi chaiwo (email, intranet, maapplication emukati) kuburikidza nenetwork yemakambani, uchisiya zvimwe zvekuzorora kwako kana traffic yako wega kunze kweVPN.
Mukuita, pakubatana kumwe chete, munhu anogona kutsanangura a runyorwa rwemapurogiramu anotenderwa (avo chete vanoshandisa VPN) kana runyorwa rwemapurogiramu asina kubvumidzwa (ose kunze kweaya ari kupfuura nemumugwagwa)Zvisinei, hazviwanzoitiki kusanganisa nzira dzese dziri mbiri panguva imwe chete. Kana pasina runyorwa rwakagadzirirwa, maitiro ekutanga ndeekuti mapurogiramu ese ashandise VPN kana ichishanda.
Kugadziriswa kweVPN pakushandisa kwega kwega kunowanzoitwa kubva koni yeEMM munzvimbo dzemakambani kana zvakananga mumagadzirirwo eVPN app mukushandiswa kwevatengiKune IT, kugona uku kunobatsira zvikuru pakutevedzera mitemo uye kugadzirisa bandwidth, kuve nechokwadi chekuti traffic yebhizinesi chete ndiyo inopfuura nepakati penetwork yemakambani uye kuderedza nzvimbo yekurwiswa.
Kutarisirwa kweEMM uye kurambidzwa kwekugadzirisa sisitimu
Mhinduro dzeEnterprise mobility management (EMM) dzinokutendera kuti uende mberi uye Isa pakati pemagadzirirwo emaVPN akawanda mumidziyo mikuru yeAndroidUsati watanga kushandisa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uone kuti musanganiswa chaiwo wemupi weEMM, Android version, uye VPN solution zvinotsigirwa zviri pamutemo, sezvo zvisiri zvese zvinowanikwa pamidziyo yese.
Kubva paEMM console, zvinokwanisika kutsanangura marongero anodzima VPN panel yesystem kuitira kuti Mushandisi haakwanise kuwedzera, kugadzirisa, kana kudzima ma connections nemaoko.Magadzirirwo akazara eVPN (maseva, zvitupa zvekusimbisa, nzira, sarudzo dzinogara dziripo, nezvimwewo) anogonawo kusundirwa kumidziyo, kudzivirira kukanganisa kwevanhu uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti pane mwero wakafanana musangano rese.
Mushanduro dzekare dzeAndroid, zvirambidzo izvi zvaive nemigumisiro yakaipa. Semuenzaniso, muAndroid 5.0 inotungamirwa zvizere, Kana magadzirirwo eVPN akakiyiwa, VPN app ingasatanga.Chinhu chimwe chete chakaitikawo muAndroid 6.0, pamidziyo inodzorwa zvizere uye mumaprofile ebasa: nekudzivirira vashandisi kubata magadzirirwo eVPN, zvakazopedzisira zvadzivirira tunnel app pachayo kutanga.
Kubva paAndroid 7.0 zvichienda mberi, maitiro acho anovandudzika: pamidziyo inodzorwa zvizere kana maprofayiri ebasa, VPN inogara yakabatidzwa, sezvinotsanangurwa nemutyairi wemutemo wemudziyo, inoramba ichitanga kunyangwe kana magadzirirwo eVPN yesystem akaganhurirwa.Kusiyana neizvi, mamwe maapplication eVPN asingatsanangurwi seanogara aripo nemutemo haazokwanisi kutanga, zvichipa IT kutonga kwakanyatsonaka pamusoro pekuti ndeipi mhinduro inogona kushandiswa.
VPN yakabatanidzwa mumapurogiramu nemabhurawuza: nyaya yeOpera
Kuwedzera kune maVPN ehurongwa, mamwe maapplication eAndroid anosanganisira VPN yayo yakavakirwa mukati kana basa rayo reproxy rakavharidzirwaMuenzaniso unozivikanwa zvikuru ndewekuti opera browseriyo inosanganisira VPN yemahara yakagadzirirwa kunyanya kuvandudza zvakavanzika paunenge uchitsvaga pawebhu, pasina chikonzero chekuisa mamwe maapplication kana kubhadhara kunyorera.
Kana chinhu ichi chichishanda, zvikumbiro zvekurodha mapeji ewebhu zvinotumirwa kuburikidza ne mugero wakachengeteka pakati pebrowser nemaseva eOpera VPNMupi wepaindaneti wako haaone zvakananga kuti ndeapi mawebhusaiti awakashanyira, uye mawebhusaiti acho anogamuchira vanhu vanouya sekunge vari kubva kumaseva eOpera, zvichiita kuti zvisave nyore kuona nzvimbo yako chaiyo kunze kwekunge wazvipa iwe pachako.
Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti iyi VPN yakavakirwa mukati inoshanda se Proxy yekutarisa traffic, WebRTC, uye DNS paunenge uchishandisa OperaZvisinei, haidziviriri vanhu kubva kune mamwe maapplication kana mabasa ari kunze kwebrowser. Uyezve, mune dzimwe nyika kana shanduro dzeapp, VPN inowanikwa chete mu private mode, saka unofanirwa kuishandisa kubva pa private browsing homepage kana pane icon inoenderana nayo mu address bar.
Kusiyana nemabasa ebrowser anochengetedza data, ayo anodzvinyirira uye anogadzirisa traffic yevamwe vanhu, Havavanze kero yako chaiyo ye IP.VPN yeOpera inonyanya kukosha pakuchengetedza zvakavanzika: inovanza kwakabva kubatana, kunyangwe isingashandise compression. Zvese zviri zviviri hazvigone kushandiswa panguva imwe chete nekuti zvinoshandisa maproxies akasiyana. Opera inotiwo ibasa re no-logs risina bandwidth yakatarwa kana miganhu yekumhanya, kunyangwe ruzivo rwechokwadi ruchienderana ne server load uye chokwadi chekuti pane nzvimbo shoma dzakatarwa dzakatarwa dziripo.
Masevhisi eVPN akabatanidzwa neAndroid, iOS, uye system-integrated
Kunyangwe Android ne iOS zvisina sevhisi yeVPN yakagadzirirwa zvizere, yemhando yepamusoro yekutengesa yakaiswa kare, masisitimu ese ari maviri anopa nzira dzakabatanidzwa uye mamwe mabasa ane chekuita nazvoSemuenzaniso, Apple yakaunza sarudzo iyi muhurongwa hwayo hwekuchengetedza iCloud Private Relay, iyo inovharidzira traffic yeSafari uye inoiparadzira kuburikidza nekutumira mbiri, ichivanza kero chaiyo ye IP kubva kumawebhusaiti nevanopa masevhisi einternet.
Zvisinei, iyi iCloud Relay yakavanzika, Zvinongokanganisa Safari browser nemamwe mabasa chaiwo.Zvisinei, dziviriro iyi haisviki kune ese maapplication nemasevhisi ari pamudziyo. Saka, chero ani zvake ari kutsvaga dziviriro yakakwana kune vese vanofamba anofanirwa kuramba achishandisa VPN app yakatsaurirwa kana mhinduro yakakodzera yekambani.
Pa Android, mimwe midziyo chaiyo, yakadai semamwe maPixel modhi, inosanganisira VPN inotungamirwa zvakananga neGoogleIyi sevhisi yakabatana inovhara chikamu chikuru chevanhu vanoshandisa zvishandiso pasina muripo wekuwedzera mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Zvisinei, haina mukana wekuchinja-chinja uye haiwanikwe pamafoni ese eAndroid, saka vashandisi vazhinji nemabhizinesi vachiri kusarudza maapplication evamwe kana mhinduro dzekuchengetedza dzakakura uye dzinogoneka.
Dziviriro yekudonha kwemvura uye kuvharirwa kwetraffic muVPN ye Android
Chinhu chikuru chekuchengetedza ndicho chinoitika kana VPN ikakundikana kana kudzima zvisingatarisirwi. Mamwe ma client, akadai seExpressVPN app ye Android, anosanganisira basa rekudzivirira network (rakafanana nekill switch) iyo inovhara yega mukana wekuwana internet kana mugero ukakanganiswa, zvichiita kuti data risaburitswe netsaona kuburikidza nekubatanidza kwakajairika.
Kana kuchengetedzwa kwenetiweki kwabvumidzwa, mutengi Inomisa traffic kana yangoona kuti VPN connection yadzimwa.Paunenge uchiedza kubatanazve, VPN ichavharwa. Munguva iyi, maapplication akagadzirirwa kushandisa VPN haakwanise kutumira kana kugamuchira data, kunyangwe ayo asina kuvharwa kuburikidza ne split tunneling acharamba achikwanisa kushandisa zvinoenderana nemutemo wakatsanangurwa. Chinhu ichi chinowanikwa pa Android mobile versions, asi kwete pa Android TV kana mamwe ma ChromeOS-based systems.
Kuwedzera kune yayo kill switch, ExpressVPN inogona kushandisa Kugadziriswa kwesystem yeAndroid (mushanduro 8.0 zvichikwira) Kuti ugone kushandisa VPN inogara yakabatidzwa uye kudzivirira kubatana kusiri kweVPN, pinda muzvirongwa zvesystem. Nemusanganiswa uyu, kunyangwe mushandisi akabvisa VPN nemaoko, mudziyo ucharamba uchivhara traffic kusvika kubatana kwakachengeteka kwagadziriswazve, zvichipa dziviriro yakakwana kubva pakubuda kwemvura pamutengo wemidziyo yemuno yambotaurwa uye kupatsanurwa kwetunneling.
Kushanda kunoitwa nekupinda muzvirongwa zveAndroid, kuwana ExpressVPN VPN pane runyorwa, uye kusarudza sarudzo. VPN inogara yakavhurika uye Vhara kubatana pasina VPNChinhu ichi hachiwanikwe paAndroid TV, Fire TV, uye chingave chisipo kune vamwe vagadziri, saka zvakakosha kutarisa kugona kwemodheru usati wagadzira mutemo wekuchengetedza.
Kushandisa VPN panzvimbo dzekupinda nemidziyo yakabatana
Kana foni yeAndroid ikashanda senzvimbo yeWiFi uye panguva imwe chete iine VPN inoshanda, pane musiyano wakakosha: Mugero uyu unongodzivirira traffic yefoni chete.kwete kubva kumidziyo inobatanidza kuburikidza nehotspot yako. Midziyo iyi inosvika paindaneti ichishandisa nharembozha yakavharidzirwa ine data renharembozha, asi isingapfuure nemugero weVPN wenharembozha.
Manetwork enharembozha atove nedanho rekuvhara ruzivo pakati pechiteshi neantenna, zvichiita kuti zviomere munhu ari pedyo kuti anzwe zviri kuitika, asi Vashandi vanogona kunyora zviitiko uye kushandisa miganho yekumhanya kana kugovera data nevamwe vanhuUyezve, mawebhusaiti ari kure nemaapplication achiri kuona kero ye IP ye network yefoni, saka huwandu hwekuchengetedzwa kwepachivande hahuna kufanana nehwe VPN yakagadzirwa zvakanaka.
Kana zvichidikanwa kuwedzera dziviriro kumidziyo yakabatana nenzvimbo yekupinda, kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana siyana: Isa VPN app pane chimwe nechimwe chezvishandiso izvozvo, uye shandisa router inoenderana neVPN kana nzvimbo yekupinda inofamba nevanhu vese vari mugwara. Kana kuti unogona kushandisa mukana wekubatanidza zvishandiso zvakawanda zvinokubvumira kuti VPN ishande panguva imwe chete pafoni yako, laptop, uye tablet. Kumanikidza vanhu kuti vawane VPN vachishandisa nzira dzepamusoro dzakadai serooting uye scripts zvinogoneka, asi zvinosanganisira njodzi dzakakomba, kubvisa garandi, uye kukonzera kusagadzikana.
Ndeipi nguva yekushandisa VPN pafoni uye njodzi dzinofukidza
Chikonzero chikuru chekuvhura VPN pa Android ndechekuchengetedza kuzivikanwa nedata zvinodzivirirwa zviri nani kubva kuma network nevateereri vasina kuvimbikaNekuvanza kero chaiyo ye IP uye kuvharidzira traffic, zvinova zvakaoma kuti vechitatu vagadzire nhoroondo yezviitiko zvakadzama kana kuvharira ruzivo rwakakosha kana mushandisi akabatana kubva kumahotera, nhandare dzendege, kana kuma cafe.
Zvinobatsirawo pakushanda ne network dzakaganhurirwa kana nyika dzine censorshipIzvi zvinodaro nekuti zvinokutendera kuti ugone kufambisa vanhu kuburikidza nesevha iri kune imwe nzvimbo uye kuchengetedza mukana wekuwana mawebhusaiti enhau, masocial network, kana maturusi emakambani anogona kunge akavharwa munharaunda. Muzviitiko zvakawanda zvebasa riri kure, VPN inova nzira yepamutemo yekuwana zviwanikwa zvemukati, kudzivirira kuisa masevhisi zvakananga painternet.
Zvisinei, kana foni iine maitiro asina kunaka (mapurogiramu asingazivikanwe, kushandiswa kwedata zvisina kujairika, ma pop-up), yeuka kuti VPN inodiwa. Hazvigadzirise hutachiona hwemalware kana kurwiswa kwakatoitika.Kutanga, tarisa kuti mudziyo wacho wakasimba here, gadzirisa hurongwa nemapurogiramu, bvisa software inofungirwa uye chinja mapassword, uye wobva wasimbisa kubatana kwacho negwara rakavimbika rakavharidzirwa.
Ungasarudza sei VPN yakanaka yekuchengetedza ye Android?
Pakusarudza VPN yefoni, kunyanya munzvimbo dzebasa, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvehunyanzvi zvinofanira kukosheswa. Chekutanga ndeche encryption, uko nzira yakajairika iri yekushandisa 256-bit AES yakasanganiswa nemaprotocol emazuva ano dzakadai seWireGuard, OpenVPN kana IKEv2, izvo zvinopa chiyero chakakodzera pakati pekuchengetedzwa uye mashandiro mukuchinja kwekubatana kwemafoni.
Zvakakoshawo kuti basa iri riitwe Dziviriro yakasimba kubva pakubuda kweIP neDNSKuve nechokwadi chekuti hapana zvikumbiro zvinogona kubuda kuburikidza nenzira dzisina kunyorwa kana tunnel iri kushanda. Stable kill switch, ingave yakabatanidzwa muapp kana kushandisa Android's built-in VPN block feature, inoderedza njodzi yekusangana netsaona kana connection ikakundikana.
Imwe pfungwa yakakosha ndeye mutemo we log (hapana logs)Mupi weruzivo ane mukurumbira anofanira kutsanangura zvakajeka kuti idata ripi raanounganidza, kwenguva yakareba sei, uye nechinangwa chipi. Zvakanaka, mutemo wekuti hapana mabasa ekunyora unofanira kutsigirwa neongororo dzakazvimiririra kana mitongo yedare inoratidza kuti, muchokwadi, hapana ruzivo runobatsira pakuziva vashandisi vekutsvaga ruzivo rwakachengetwa.
Mafungiro ekupedzisira
Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kufunga nezve network yeseva, mashandiro chaiwo, uye nyore kushandisa maapplicationNzvimbo yakasimba ine ma node akapararira munzvimbo inobatsira kuchengetedza nguva shoma uye kumhanya kunogamuchirika kunyangwe kana paine mutoro. Pamafoni, uko hupenyu hwebhatiri hwakakosha, kuva nemakasitoma akagadziriswa zvakanaka anotarisira mugero zvakanaka kunoita mutsauko pakati pekudzivirira kunogara kuchishandiswa nekudzivirira kusingashande nekuda kwekusagadzikana.
Kuziva zvese izvi, kubva ku-Android's built-in VPN client uye maapplication akazvipira kusvika kuzvinhu zvepamusoro zvakaita seVPN inogara yakabatidzwa, dziviriro yekudonha kwemvura, uye kuvharira traffic isina kuchengetedzeka, kunoita kuti zvikwanisike kugadzira hurongwa hwakasimba hwemidziyo yeAndroid. kubatana zvakachengeteka munzvimbo dzemakambani uye pakushandisa iwe pachakokudzivirira kukanganisa kana gadziriro isiriyo kuti isasiya mukana wekuti pave nenjodzi dzisina basa. Goverana gwara iri uye vamwe vashandisi vachaziva maitiro ekushandisa VPN paAndroid.