Chinja foni yako kuita sevha yefaira yakachengeteka Pakutanga zvinonzwika seprojekiti yehunyanzvi, asi kana wangoigadzirisa woishandisa kwemazuva mashoma, inorega kuva chiitiko chinoshamisa uye inova chishandiso chinobatsira zvikuru kumba. Unogona kutamisa mapikicha, magwaro, nemavhidhiyo kubva kune chimwe chishandiso kuenda kune chimwe pasina waya, usingashandise masevhisi egore rechitatu, uye uine kutonga kwakazara kwenzvimbo inochengeterwa data rako.
Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti munhu wese ane foni yekare yakavigwa mudhirowa. iyo yaasingachashandisi sefoni, asi ichiri nesimba rakawanda remabasa epasevha yepamba: mini NAS, web server, midhiya server kana gore diki rakavanzika. Nemapurogiramu mashoma akasarudzwa zvakanaka, mamwe magadzirirwo akanyatsonaka, uye pfungwa shoma dzekuchengetedza, nharembozha iyoyo inogona kuva pakati penetwork yako yepamba, inowanikwa kubva palaptop yako, tablet, kana TV, zvese mukati meWi-Fi network yako uye, kana yakagadziridzwa nemazvo, kubva kunze kwemba yako.
Sei zvichikosha kushandisa foni yako sesevha yefaira yakachengeteka?
Chikonzero chekutanga ndechehunyanzvi chete: smartphone yemazuva ano ine simba rakakwana. Kugadzirisa kugovera mafaira, kuterera mavhidhiyo emunharaunda kana mimhanzi, uye kushandira mawebhusaiti madiki. Haudi sevha yehunyanzvi inodhura kana zvivakwa zvakaoma kuti utamise magigabytes mashoma emifananidzo yemhuri, magwaro ebasa, kana zvikamu zvemaseti aunofarira mukati me network yako.
Chinhu chechipiri chikuru ndechekuchengetedza mari uye kuenderera mberi kwehupenyu.Pane kurega foni yekare ichifa, ishandise zvakare se NAS server isinganyanyi kushanda nesimba. Yakanyarara, inotora nzvimbo shoma, unoiisa mu charger iri mukona, uye inoshanda kumashure iwe uchienderera mberi nebasa rako. Inzira inoshanda zvikuru yekuwedzera hupenyu hwe hardware yako nekuderedza marara emagetsi.
Iyo inzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo yekudzidza nezve networking uye kuchengetedzeka.Kugadzira masevhisi akaita seHTTP, FTP, SMB, WebDAV, kana kunyange sisitimu diki yeLinux ine makontena kunokumanikidza kuti unzwisise pfungwa dzakadai semaprotocol, mvumo, maports, vashandisi, mapassword, uye encryption. Zvese izvi zvinoitwa nedata risingakoshese munzvimbo inodzorwa, rakanakira kuyedza pasina kutya kukuvadza sevha yekugadzira.
Mukuwedzera, pane chikamu che wega inonakidza chaizvoNekushandisa nharembozha yako sesevha, mafaira ako anoramba ari kumba. Hauvimbi neGoogle Drive, Dropbox, kana masevhisi akafanana kuti ufambe pakati pemidziyo, uye unogona kudzora kuti ndiani ane mukana wekupinda uchishandisa mazita evashandisi, mapassword akasimba, maIP lists anotenderwa, uye, kana uchikwanisa basa racho, ma connections akavharirwa kana VPN access.
Chekupedzisira, kushandiswa kwesimba hakunyanyi kukosha kana tichienzanisa nePC inoshanda maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pasvondo.Kugara wakabatidza komputa yedesktop kunodhura pamari yemagetsi, nepo nharembozha yakabatana uye ichishanda sesevha isingashandise simba rakawanda uye kazhinji haipisi zvakanyanya kunze kwekunge waisundira kusvika padanho rayo. Zvisinei, unofanira kutarisa bhatiri nekupisa kana richizogara richipa mafaira kwemaawa akawanda pazuva.
Zvinodiwa zvekutanga: nharembozha, nzvimbo yekuchengetera zvinhu, network, uye software
Haudi mudziyo wepamusoro-soro kuti ugadzire izvi, asi unofanirwa kuzadzisa zvimwe zvinodiwa zvishoma.Zvakanaka kuti utange nefoni yeAndroid ichishandisa Android 6.0 kana kupfuura, RAM yakanaka, uye, kana zvichibvira, Wi-Fi ine mabhendi maviri (2,4 ne5 GHz) kuti ushandise network isina waya zvakanaka. Chip ne processor yeWi-Fi zviri nani, zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa ma client akawanda panguva imwe chete.
Kuchengetedza ndiyo chinhu chinotevera chakakosha kune sevha yako yemafaira epambaUnogona kushandisa memory yemukati mefoni, asi pamafoni ekare inowanzova mishoma. Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyekuiwedzera nekadhi re microSD rakakura kana nekubatanidza USB flash drive kana external hard drive uchishandisa USB-OTG adapter. Android ichaiona seimwe nzvimbo yekuchengetera, uye unogona kuwana mafoto ako, mafirimu, kana mabackups kubva ipapo.
Kubatana kweInternet ne network yemuno zvinoitawo mutsaukoKana uchizoshandisa sevha kumba chete, kubatana kweWi-Fi kwakasimba kwakakwana; zvakanaka kuti router yako nefoni yako zvigone kutsigira 5 GHz. Kana uchida kuiwana uri kunze (semuenzaniso, kuisa mapikicha kuNAS yehofisi yako kana kucloud yako yepamba), uchada kukurumidza kurodha painternet yako yepamba, kutumirwa kweport, kana, zviri nani, VPN yakagadzirirwa zvakanaka.
Chinhu chekupedzisira chakakosha isoftware chaiyoPa Android une sarudzo dzakawanda: mapurogiramu anogadzirisa maseva eHTTP akareruka, maseva eFTP akabatanidzwa mu mamaneja emafairaMaSMB/WebDAV maseva, mhinduro dzemultimedia dzakadai seEmby, kana mapuratifomu egore akaita seNextcloud/ownCloud kana uchida chimwe chinhu chekare. Chinhu chikuru ndechekusarudza maapplication akavimbika, epamutemo, uye echizvino-zvino kudzivirira matambudziko asina musoro.
Chero musanganiswa waunoshandisa, gara uchifunga nezvekuchengetedzwa kweapp.Dhawunirodha kubva kuGoogle Play, F-Droid, nzvimbo dzepamutemo dzepurojekiti, kana GitHub; tarisa mvumo, vhura otomatiki kana zvichibvira, uye dzivisa maapplication akabiwa kana kugadziriswa, sezvo ari iwo nzira inokurumidza yekuzviita. isa malware pane network yako yekumba.
Maseva emafaira ari nyore pa Android: HTTP, FTP, uye WiFi
Nzira yakatwasuka yekutanga kushandisa foni yako sesevha yefaira yakachengeteka Zvinosanganisira kuisa app inogadzirisa HTTP kana FTP server inowanikwa kubva kune chero mudziyo wakabatana neWi-Fi network imwechete. Kubva kubrowser kana FTP client, unogona kuwana, kurodha, kudhawunirodha, uye kuronga mafaira pasina kubatanidza chero waya.
Mapurogiramu e "Transfer" akakodzera kushandiswa nekukurumidza ukuZvishandiso izvi zvinowanzo buritsa server diki yeHTTP pane imwe port (semuenzaniso, 8000), ichiratidza URL yemuno pane yako mobile screen yaunoda kubatanidza nayo kubva pakombuta yako, tablet, kana TV. Kana wangosvika pakero iyoyo, uchaona web interface iri nyore kushandisa kwaunogona kurodha nekudhawunirodha mafaira, kugadzira mafaira emavara nekuisa zviri mukati, kana kugovera zvakananga kubva kune mamwe maapplication kuenda kuserver.
Panyaya yekuchengetedza, akawanda emapurogiramu aya ane matanho anobatsira zvikuru.Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sekuda kusimbiswa kana kero itsva yeIP ichiedza kubatana, kana kuchengetedza mukana wekupinda uchishandisa zita rekushandisa nepassword. Izvi zvinodzivirira chero muvakidzani ari mukati meWi-Fi network yako kuti asaone paasingafaniri, uye zvakakwana kuti imba ive yakarongeka zvakanaka.
Kune mamwe mamiriro echinyakare, sevha yeFTP yakabatanidzwa inoramba iri inoshanda zvikuru.Zvishandiso zvakaita seES File Explorer (kana zvimwe zvakafanana) zvinokutendera kuti ushandise FTP server nekudzvanya kaviri: ukasarudza "Remote", tinya on turn on server uye app inokuratidza IP neport yekubatanidza nayo kubva kuFileZilla, browser kana file explorer yePC.
Kana wapinda mukati, uchaona nzvimbo yekuchengetera data yefoni sekunge iri sevha yeFTP iri kure.Unogona kukopa mafaira, kudzima, kutumidza zita idzva, kutamba mapikicha nemavhidhiyo, nezvimwewo. FTP protocol yakareruka uye inoenderana nechero system yekushandisa, zvichiita kuti ive nzira yakajairika yekufambisa mafaira pakati pefoni yako nezvimwe zvishandiso.
Shandura Android yekare kuita NAS yekumba ine SMB neWebDAV
Kana uchida chimwe chinhu chakafanana neNAS chaiyo yekumbaMhinduro yakanakisisa ndeyekushandisa mapurogiramu epamusoro ekugadzirisa mafaira, akadai seMiXplorer kana akafanana, ayo anokubvumidza kushandura foni yako kuita seSMB kana WebDAV server. Muchokwadi, izvi zvinoita kuti folder rimwe kana akawanda ari pafoni yako aonekwe se "network drives" muWindows, macOS, kana Linux.
Kugadzirisa kwacho kuri nyore uye hakudi ruzivo rwakakura.Unosarudza maforodha aunoda kugovera (semuenzaniso, DCIM, Downloads, kana folder re "Multimedia" riri paSD card), shandisa SMB/WebDAV server mode, uye sarudza zita rekushandisa nepassword. Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, unogona kuisa nzira iyoyo se network drive paPC yako woiwana sekunge iri shared resource pane imwe computer.
Mhedzisiro yacho inonyaradza kwazvo kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva.Unogona kukopa mapikicha kubva pafoni yako kuenda pakombuta yako usina waya, kuchengetedza magwaro zvakananga kunzvimbo yekuchengetera foni yako, kana kuridza mimhanzi nemavhidhiyo munharaunda yako, zvese izvi uchiona foni yako seimwe nzira yekuchengetera data. Kune mimwe midziyo iri kumba, mashandiro acho anowanzo kukwana.
Zvisinei, zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvemuviri zvemudziyo zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo.Kumhanya chaiko kunoenderana zvakanyanya neWi-Fi yako uye rudzi rwekuchengetera mukati kana kadhi re microSD raunoshandisa. Kune dzimwe nguva kuchengetedza uye kuridza zviri pakati nepakati, zvinoshanda zvakanaka, asi kana uchida kutumira makumi emagigabytes panguva imwe chete, uchaona dambudziko nekukurumidza.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndechekutarisira simba renharembozha.Unofanira kuichengeta yakabatana zvachose uye kugadzirisa marongero ekuchengetedza bhatiri eAndroid kuitira kuti isapinde muhope dzakadzika kana kuvhara maapplication eseva yekumashure. Kana sisitimu "ikauraya" maitiro acho apo skrini yakadzimwa, kubatana kweSMB/WebDAV kuchakanganiswa uye kutamiswa kwenguva refu kuchakundikana.
Kugadzira sevha diki yewebhu paAndroid ine mapeji asingachinji
Kana uchida kugashira webhusaiti diki kana kushandira mafaira kuburikidza nebrowserUnogona kushandura mudziyo wako weAndroid kuita sevha yewebhu yekare uchishandisa maapplication akaita seTiny Web Server nemapurogiramu akafanana. Maturusi aya anoisa sevha yeHTTP pane port inogadziriswa (kazhinji 8080), uye chero chaunoisa muforodha yemidzi yakagadzirirwa chinowanikwa kubva kune mamwe maturusi ari panetwork.
Maitiro akajairika ari nyore sekuisa app kubva kune munhu akavimbika. (Zvakanaka Google Play, kudzivirira mavhezheni akagadziriswa), tsanangura dhairekitori remidzi kwauchaisa mafaira ako wosarudza chiteshi. Paunodzvanya "Start server", mamiriro acho anochinja kubva pakumiswa kuenda pakushanda uye application inokuratidza URL yemuno yaunofanira kuwana kubva kune imwe mudziyo.
Kuti uzviedze, ingogadzira faira reHTML riri nyore worichengeta mumudzi wefairaKubva paPC yako kana tablet browser, nyora IP address yenharembozha yako uchiteverwa ne colon ne port, pamwe nenzira yefaira (semuenzaniso, /index.html). Uchaona peji rako sekunge rakachengetwa pa web server yakajairika, kunze kwekunge sevha iri muhomwe yako.
Maitiro aya akanakira mapurojekiti asingaremiZvinyorwa zvemukati, ma intranet madiki epamba, muunganidzwa wema link, kana ma repository emafaira aunoda kuratidza sewebhusaiti. Zvinobatsirawo pakuedza HTML neCSS pasina kuda kugadzira nzvimbo yekuvandudza pakombuta.
Semazuva ese, tarisa sarudzo dzekuchengetedza dzewebhu server yako.Chinja chiteshi kana paine kusawirirana, dzivisa kusiya mapaneru ekutonga akavhurika asina password, uye kana usingade mukana wekunze, dzora sevha kune network yemuno. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekuti mumwe munhu ari kunze aedze kushandisa zvikanganiso kana kumanikidza kupinda.
Gadzira sevha iri nyore yeFTP iri kure kana gore rakavanzika
Kunze kwekushandisa FTP yechinyakare uchishandisa network yemuno, unogona zvakare kushandisa nharembozha yako senzvimbo yekurodha data iri kure. kuNAS kana imwe central server inowanikwa kuburikidza neInternet. Nyaya yakajairika ndeyevashandi vanoshanda kunze kwehofisi (semuenzaniso, nyanzvi, matekiniki, vafotori) uye vanoda kuti mapikicha avo asvike paserver yekambani nekukurumidza.
Mapurogiramu akaita se Upload 2 NAS akagadzirirwa chaizvo kushandiswa ukuVanokubvumira kuti utarise maforodha chaiwo pafoni mbozha (semuenzaniso, forodha rekamera chaiyo yebasa) uye Isa zvemukati zvako otomatiki kune FTP server iri kureVanogona kutodzima mifananidzo kubva pafoni mushure mekuchengetedza kuti vasunungure nzvimbo.
Magadzirirwo acho akavakirwa pakuisa data reseva yekwaunoda kuenda.Kero ye IP kana domain, FTP port (kazhinji 21, kana yakasarudzika kana wakaigadzirisa nenzira iyoyo), zita rekushandisa, password, uye remote folder kwaunoda kuti mafaira achengetwe. Kana NAS kana sevha ikasangana neinternet kuburikidza ne IP address kana masisitimu akafanana neMyCloudNAS, EZ-Internet, kana DDNS, unogona kurodha mapikicha kubva chero kupi nedata refoni kana Wi-Fi.
Kana maforodha emunharaunda achifanira kuwiriraniswa agadziriswa, app inowanzo gadzirisa zvese.Unogona kugadzira maforodha madiki otomatiki ekuronga mafaira, mapurojekiti, kana vatengi, uye pese paunotora mapikicha matsva, anozoiswa kumashure. Kune vamwe vese vari muchikwata, mifananidzo yacho inowanikwa ipapo ipapo pa central server.
Kune rumwe rutivi rwegore rakavanzika, unogona zvakare kutsvaga mhinduro dzakakwana senge Nextcloud kana ownCloudIzvi zvinoiswa pasevha yekumba kana NAS uye zvinowanikwa kubva pafoni yako. Muchiitiko ichi, foni inoshanda zvakanyanya semutengi pane sevha, asi pfungwa yacho yakafanana: data rako rinoramba riri pasi pako, pasina kuvimba negore revanhu. Zvisinei, masisitimu aya akaoma kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa.
Shandisa nharembozha yako sesevha yemidhiya uye nzvimbo yekutepfenyura
Imwe nzira inokwezva yekushandisa mudziyo weAndroid unodzokororwa ndeyekushandisa sevha yenhau.Inogona kuratidza mafirimu ako, zvirongwa zvepaTV, uye mimhanzi kune chero skrini iri mumba mako pasina chikonzero chekukopa mafaira kuUSB drives kana external hard drives. Pane nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekugadzirisa zvinoenderana nezvaunoda kugadzirisa.
Imwe sarudzo ndeyekushandisa maseva e media akabatanidzwa kana kuti DLNA/UPnP-basedNharembozha dzakawanda dzine mamwe mabasa ekugovana zviri mukati me multimedia pane network, uye maapplication mazhinji evamwe vanhu anogona kuratidza mavhidhiyo ako mu index nekuaratidza seraibhurari inowanikwa kubva kuma smart TV, home theatre players, ma consoles kana macomputer anoenderana.
Imwe sarudzo ine simba ndeyekuisa sevha yemhando yeEmby zvakananga paAndroidEmby inobvumira foni yako kuti ishande seseva: inoskena maraibhurari ako, inodhawunirodha mifananidzo yekuvhara, mapfupiso, uye zvinyorwa zvemukati, uye inopa zviri mukati kune vatengi veEmby vakaiswa pane mamwe madivayiri. Kuti uwane sarudzo dzese dzeseva, unowanzo fanirwa kudhawunirodha APK kubva pawebhusaiti yayo yepamutemo, sezvo isingawanikwe nguva dzese nemabasa iwayo muzvitoro zvemaapp.
Zvinodiwa zvehardware zveEmby server paAndroid zvishoma.Mudziyo une Android 6.0 kana kupfuura uye nzvimbo yekuchengetera yakakwana, inowedzerwa ne microSD kana madhiraivha ekunze kuburikidza ne USB-OTG. Kunyangwe nharembozha ine sikirini yakakuvara asi inoshanda mukati inogona kushanda, chero bedzi uchikwanisa kuidzora, semuenzaniso, nematurusi edesktop ari kure.
Mushure mekuisa sevha, magadzirirwo anowanzoitwa kubva kubrowser yePC.Unopinda kero ye IP ne port zvinoratidzwa neapp pafoni yako, wogadzira zita rekushandisa nepassword, wotsanangura maraibhurari ako (mafirimu, zvirongwa zveTV, mimhanzi), wonongedzera kumaforodha akakodzera, wobva warega system iine zviri mukati. Wobva waisa Emby client yako, batanidza nemagwaro ako, wotanga kutamba.
Danho repamusoro: kushandura foni yako kuita mini Linux server
Kana uchida kugadzirisa zvinhu zvakanyanya, unogona kuenda mberi wobva wakanganwa zvachose nezve Android.Nemamwe maROM nemapurojekiti akaita se postmarketOS, zvinokwanisika kushandura mamwe mamodheru emafoni kuita maseva madiki eLinux, zvichibva paARM asi anoshanda zvizere.
Maitiro aya anosanganisira kuvhura bootloader uye kuisa ROM kana system inoenderana.Izvi zvinowanzoita kuti nharembozha ive nebasa rimwe chete: server yakatsaurirwa. Kana wangove neLinux iri kushanda, unogona kuiwana kuburikidza neSSH, kugadzira maDocker containers kana equivalents, kuisa mawebhu server akazara, maVPN, masisitimu ekubatanidza akadai sersync kana Syncthing, uye zvese zvaungashandise paPC diki kana Raspberry Pi.
Saka foni inova chikamu che "mini homelab" yako yekumba.Inogona kubata ma backups akareruka, kuchengetedza gore repamba, kushandira multimedia kune network yemuno, kana kushanda senzvimbo yekubatanidza magwaro pakati pemakomputa akawanda. Zvese izvi zvine simba shoma uye zviri muchimiro chidiki.
Zvisinei, zvipingamupinyi zviri pachena kana tichienzanisa nesevha ye x86 kana NAS yakakomba.Mapurosesa eARM emafoni akagadzirwa kuti ashande zvakanaka, kwete kuti arambe achishanda nesimba; kubatana kunowanzo shandiswa paWi-Fi pane paEthernet, uye nzvimbo inochengeterwa inongogumira pamemori yemukati, makadhi emicroSD, uye pamwe nedhiraivha yekunze kuburikidza neUSB-OTG. Hakuna maSATA bays ane RAID kana makadhi enetwork akawanda-gigabit.
Padanho rekuchengetedza, unofanirawo kuva netsika dzakanyanya.Uchafanira kuramba uchienderera mberi Kugadzirisa sisitimuKushandisa zvigamba zvekuchengetedza, kuongorora magwaro, kutarisa tembiricha, uye kuona kuti magetsi akasimba zvese izvi chikamu chemaitiro acho. Hazvisi zvekungovhara wokanganwa, asi ipurojekiti yenguva refu kune chero munhu anofarira kugadzirisa zvinhu.
Zvakanakira, zvakaipa, uye zvipingamupinyi zvekushandisa nharembozha sesevha
Pakati pezvakanakira zviri pachena, chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti mutengo wacho hauna kukwana.Kushandisazve nharembozha yekare kunokudzivirira kutenga NAS kana mini PC kana zvaunoda zvishoma, uye panguva imwe chete kunoderedza kukanganisa kwako nharaunda nekuwedzera hupenyu hwemuchina. Wedzera pane izvozvo kushandiswa kwesimba shoma uye kunyarara zvachose, uye pfungwa yacho inotanga kuva nemusoro.
Kuchinjika ndeimwe simba reiyi nziraZvichienderana nemapurogiramu auri kuisa uye kuti unoda kuva akaoma sei, nharembozha yako inogona kunge iri SMB, WebDAV, HTTP, FTP server, DLNA media server, Emby server, mini static page host, file synchronization node, kana small Linux server ine containers. Zvidimbu zvishoma zvehardware zvisingadhuri uye zvidiki zvinopa hunyanzvi hwakawanda kudaro.
Uyezve, zvinokupa mukana wakanaka wekudzidza.Kugadzirisa vashandisi, mvumo, maports, encryption, backups, logs, uye masevhisi zvichakupa hwaro hwakasimba muhurongwa hwemasisitimu nemanetiweki, izvo zvaunogona kushandisa kune zvivakwa zvakaoma. Uye zvese izvi pasina kubata michina yakakosha kana kuisa data revatengi kana basa rakakosha panjodzi.
Pane zvakaipa, mashandiro uye kuvimbika hazvisi zveseva yakatsaurirwa.Kumhanya kwekuverenga/kunyora kunoenderana ne flash memory yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa nefoni, network yacho inenge iri Wi-Fi nguva dzose, uye hardware yacho haina kugadzirwa kuti ikwanise kubata mabasa akawanda maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pasvondo. Kana vashandisi vazhinji vachipinda musystem iyi panguva imwe chete, kana kuti kana uchida kufambisa data rematerabytes akawanda, uchaona kuti pane zvipingamupinyi.
Hatifaniriwo kukanganwa kukanganiswa kwebhatiri nekupisa kwaroKugara wakabatidza foni yako nguva dzese, nemaitiro ari kushanda kumashure, kunogona kuderedza bhatiri nekufamba kwenguva uye kukonzera kupisa kwakanyanya, kunyanya kana mugadziri asina kugadzirisa kuchaja nguva dzose. Kana dhizaini yacho ichibvumira, vamwe vashandisi vanosarudza kubvisa bhatiri voisa simba pafoni chete netambo, asi iyi haisi sarudzo chaiyo kune mamodheru akavharwa.
Maitiro akanaka ekuchengetedza kana uchishandisa foni yako seseva
Kana chinangwa chiri chekushandisa nharembozha sesevha yefaira yakachengeteka, kuchengetedzeka hakuchinjiki.Danho rekutanga nderekuchengetedza network yako yeWi-Fi kumba: password yakasimba, WPA2 kana WPA3 encryption, uye WPS yakadzimwa. Hurongwa hwese hwese hwese hwese hwese hwese hunoenderana nekudzivirira uku, saka usazviregeredza.
Mumapurogiramu eseva, gara uchigonesa nzira dzekusimbisa dziripoHapana maseva akavhurika eHTTP, FTP, kana SMB asina zita rekushandisa nepassword, uye hapana mukana wekupinda usingazivikanwe "nekuti ndewekushandisa kumba." Tsanangura humbowo hwakasimba, dzivisa mazita ekushandisa nemapassword ari pachena, uye funga kushandisa manejimendi yemapassword kuti uchengetedze zvese zviri pasi pesimba.
Kana uchida kuishandisa uri kunze kwenetwork yemuno, sarudzo yakanaka ndeyekuisa VPN.Kusiya FTP, HTTP, kana SMB port iri pachena pa internet kuri kukoka automated brute-force attacks uye constant scans. Midziyo yakawanda yemazuva ano yeNAS uye ma routers ane maVPN servers ari nyore kugadzirisa anochengetedza traffic uye anoganhurira kuti ndiani anogona kupinda pa network yako.
Kana pasina imwe sarudzo kunze kwekuvhura madoko kune nyika yekunzeShandisa mapassword akasimba, dzima maakaundi akajairika, chinja maports akajairwa kana zvakakodzera, uye dzimwe nguva ongorora ma access logs anopiwa nemaapps ako kana router. Kana ukangoona maitiro asina kujairika, ndipo paunokurumidza kuita chimwe chinhu.
Usaregeredza kuchengetedzeka kwemuviri kwemudziyoNharembozha inorasika, kubiwa, kana kuwira mumaoko asiri iwo zviri nyore kupfuura NAS inosungirirwa pabhawa. Shandisa encryption yekuchengetera zvinhu kana modhi yako ichibvumira, chengetedza mukana wekupinda nePIN, pateni, zvigunwe, kana nzira yakafanana, uye dzivisa kuchengetedza data rakawandisa kana foni ichizofambiswa zvakanyanya.
Muchidimbu, kushandisa foni yako sesevha yefaira yakachengeteka Inzira inoshanduka-shanduka uye isingadhuri yekuwana zvakawanda kubva kumudziyo wakaita sewakagadzirirwa dhirowa. Pamwe chete nemapurogiramu akadai semaHTTP servers akareruka, maSMB/WebDAV managers, FTP solutions, multimedia platforms seEmby, uye, kana uchinzwa kuda zvinhu zvitsva, Linux environments diki, mudziyo weAndroid uri nyore unogona kuva mini NAS, web server, streaming center, uye synchronization node yehome network yako. Nekutarisira kwakanaka uye maitiro mashoma ekuchengetedza akanaka, uchava nehome server inokwanisa pasina kushandisa kana sendi pahardware itsva.
